Discussion scientifique du spécialiste des prévisions météorologiques

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 
111 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Update... 
issued at 104 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Upper low and surface low over far northeast South Dakota at midday 
with widespread rain over the forecast area. A break in the rain now 
over north central Minnesota (or at least a lessening) and that will move 
in this afternoon from the east. Rain amounts over the area heaviest 
Cavalier-Pembina County region with isolated 4-6 eastern Cavalier-west 
Pembina and north central Walsh counties where areal flood 
warnings in effect. 


Lowered temperatures all areas a bit today with minimal rise expected. 


Wind gusts to 40 kts still Hallock area and winds in excess of 
wind advection still in northeast ND so will leave that alone. 


&& 


Short term...(today through tuesday) 
issued at 339 am CDT Monday may 20 2013 


Precipitation and winds will be the main forecast concern for the short 
term. 


The upper low centered over South Dakota will continue to wobble over the 
region through the early part of the work week. Bands of showers 
and a few thunderstorms will continue to move northwestward 
through the County Warning Area as the low rotates to our southeast. Another inch 
to inch and a half of rain will be possible in some areas through 
today with more expected tomorrow. Exact placement of heaviest 
rainfall is still somewhat uncertain...but at this point the 
northern counties seem that they could see the most as models show 
the 700mb deformation band pivoting over the area. There have 
been some reports of some overland flooding in western Pembina 
County...so issued an areal Flood Advisory for that region. Some 
locations have received enough rainfall the past few days that 
additional accumulations could create overland flood problems in 
areas where there has not been time to soak in. On the other 
hand...the heaviest rainfall has been very spotty and some 
locations have only had half an inch or so. Due to the spotty 
nature of the rain that has occurred will hold off on any areal 
flood watches for the time being. 


The surface low will be centered over the southern Red River valley 
through much of the day today...with the models showing some 
slight differences in exact placement. There will be a tight 
pressure gradient over our northwestern counties through much of 
the day. GFS has some winds near 50 kts at 900mb that could mix 
down and make kdvl area very gusty...but the NAM is not nearly as 
strong. Sites have fallen below advisory criteria...but think that 
the northwestern counties will pick up again later on this morning 
as the surface low heads east and the gradient tightens a bit. Will 
keep the Wind Advisory going for now and have extended it a bit 
into this evening as it may take a bit for winds to die off. 


The upper low and surface low will it will sink further to the south 
tonight into Tuesday. Precipitation will continue to rotate into the County Warning Area 
through Tuesday afternoon. Kept very high probability of precipitation going for tonight 
into Tuesday with another half an inch or so of accumulation 
possible in some areas. 


Long term...(tuesday night through sunday) 
issued at 339 am CDT Monday may 20 2013 


The upper low will finally begin to move off to the east Tuesday 
night. There could still be some precipitation bands at least over our 
southern counties so kept probability of precipitation likely through Wednesday morning in 
that area with lesser amounts further north. There will be some 
lingering clouds and chance for precipitation into Wednesday over the 
south which will keep temperatures below 60...while the north will see 
more sun and get a bit warmer. The drying and clearing trend will 
continue into Wednesday night. 


Thursday-Sunday...dry and pleasant conditions are expected for 
Thursday and Friday as a surface ridge noses into the northern plains. 
The 00z GFS/European model (ecmwf) are in decent agreement for next weekend with the 
middle/upper ridge axis shifting slowly east into the upper Midwest and 
a longwave trough over the west. As the upper flow becomes more 
southwesterly across the High Plains next weekend...chances for 
showers and thunderstorms may begin to increase over the area. Temperatures 
are expected to remain near seasonal averages through the period. 


&& 


Aviation...(for the 18z tafs through 18z Tuesday afternoon) 
issued at 104 PM CDT Monday may 20 2013 


The highest wind speeds should be at kdvl but kgfk/ktvf will still 
see some pretty gusty east-NE winds. Kbji and kfar will be quite a 
bit lower for wind speeds due to their closer proximity to the surface 
low. Exact visibilities and ceilings tough to call but it definitely looks 
wet. Will stick with steady rain at all taf sites even though there 
may be some temporary breaks. Cloud heights seem to be increasing a 
little this afternoon but they should go down again tonight. 






&& 


Hydrology... 
issued at 339 am CDT Monday may 20 2013 


A river Flood Warning has been issued for the Pembina river at 
Walhalla. Runoff from the rainfall over the past few days has 
resulted in river levels rising into minor flood stage. The 
Pembina river at Neche is forecast to rise into major flood stage 
early this week. However...some uncertainty exists with these 
forecasts based on future precipitation as well as placement and 
magnitude of rainfall over the past few days. 


Also issued a Flood Advisory for western Pembina County...with some 
reports of overland flooding near mountain ND. The potential for 
additional overland flooding will need to be monitored. 


Otherwise...given the recent rain and the potential for another 1 to 
2 inches of rainfall over the next few days...several river forecast 
points along the mainstem red and surrounding tributaries may reach 
flood stage. River flood watches remain in effect for sites that may 
rise above flood stage. Some uncertainty exists in these 
forecasts...and the river responses will depend on future rainfall 
amounts and placement...as well as how much of the rainfall runs off. 


&& 


Fgf watches/warnings/advisories... 
ND...Flood Watch through Tuesday evening for ndz006>008-014>016-024- 
026>030-038-039-049-052>054. 


Wind Advisory until 1 am CDT Tuesday for ndz006>008-014-015-054. 


Minnesota...Flood Watch through Tuesday evening for mnz001>009-013>017- 
022>024-027>032-040. 


Wind Advisory until 1 am CDT Tuesday for mnz004. 


&& 


$$ 


Update...Riddle 
short term...Jr 
long term...makowski 
aviation...godon 
hydrology...makowski