Discussion scientifique du spécialiste des prévisions météorologiques

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Jackson Kentucky 
302 am EDT Sat may 25 2013 


Short term...(today through sunday) 
issued at 133 am EDT Sat may 25 2013 


A surface ridge of high pressure stretching from Ontario to the 
Carolinas will remain nearly stationary during the period...bringing 
US a dry surface air mass. We will have nearly neutral or slight 
cold air advection. With an unusually cold air mass initially in 
place...the lack of significant cold air advection will allow strong 
late Spring sun to begin to warm and modify the air mass. 


Flow between the eastern Continental U.S. Ridge and low pressure over the High 
Plains will result in warm air advection over the plains and Midwest. 
This was already causing thunderstorms over Iowa on Friday night. 
Additional rounds of convection are expected over the upper Midwest 
through Sunday. Moisture/debris clouds from that area will be carried 
southeast by the flow aloft. This will bring an increase in clouds 
locally. Can not rule out precipitation late tonight or Sunday...but virga 
is the more likely scenario with our dry surface air mass in place. 
Will carry just a chance of sprinkles tonight and Sunday. 


Long term...(sunday night through friday) 
issued at 300 am EDT Sat may 25 2013 


The models were in better agreement this go round. Overall the 
weather in the extended will be dominated by a large ridge of high 
pressure. This weather system will bring warm and dry weather to 
eastern Kentucky for most of the week. The exception could be the 
Sunday night through Monday night time frame. The GFS...ECMWF...and 
sref models all have isolated showers and storms forming over the 
northern half of eastern Kentucky Sunday night into Monday night...as a 
weak and ill defined frontal boundary drifts slowly northward across 
the area and into the Ohio Valley. That has been the case for several 
model runs now...so decided to leave in a slight chance of rain for 
the first few periods of the extended. The model soundings did indicate 
that enough instability would be present for a storm or two to 
form...particularly during the afternoon and evening hours on Monday. 


After Monday night...a very large and strong ridge of high pressure 
is prognosticated to settle over the area. The sinking air...and subsequent 
drying in low and middle levels...will lead to strengthening high 
pressure at the surface and aloft and steady warming from Tuesday 
Onward. Temperatures from Tuesday through the end of the week will 
likely warm to above the mexmos guidance values...as high pressure 
strengthens and cloud cover is at a minimum and southerly winds 
become established. Adjustments were made to the temperature forecast 
based on the aforementioned reasoning. The warmest days of the week 
will be Wednesday through Friday...as high pressure will be at its 
peak intensity. 


&& 


Aviation...(for the 06z tafs through 06z Saturday night) 
issued at 133 am EDT Sat may 25 2013 


VFR and light winds are expected through the period. 




&& 


Jkl watches/warnings/advisories... 
none. 
&& 


$$ 


Short term...hal 
long term...Arkansas 
aviation...hal