Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Charleston WV 334 PM EDT Sat may 18 2013 Synopsis... moist air mass with weak steering current in place through Sunday. Remnants of middle and upper level wave adds support for convection too this weekend. New front approaches Wednesday and Thursday. && Near term /through Sunday/... upper level trough axis has now crept closer providing upper level support for the generation of ascent. Otherwise...there has not been much change to the overall atmosphere from the last couple of days. Precipitable water values pushing 1.5 inches with a convective temperature in the middle 70s. Hitting that in many locations already. Flow through the upper levels resembles July and August more so than may...but do have enough steering flow to take cells south to north. Otherwise...will keep the pulse nature of the event through the evening. Need to watch additional rainfall amounts over an area just north of the I-64 corridor west to just north of the Ohio River...across portions of the Coal fields...and in the mountains. Nothing alarming at this point in time...and will not issue any watches for potential water problems with the feeling that any issues would be isolated. Probability of precipitation to wane tonight...and should see clouds trying to scatter out. Have hit the potential for River Valley fog...especially for places that get wet again today. Upper level trough axis still lingers into Sunday...so carry a persistence type forecast through 00z Monday. && Short term /Sunday night through Tuesday night/... with the weak upper low drifting east of the area by Monday and a weak upper ridge taking over Monday and Tuesday...this period looks to be generally dry. Still...enough low level moisture and marginal instability aided via increased sunshine...gives rise to just a small chance for an afternoon storm in a few places. Will keep probability of precipitation low and mostly in the afternoon. In any event...temperatures will warm into the 80s both days with the sunshine...and may actually be just a bit on the muggy side with relatively high dewpoints...while night time lows will be well into the 60s. && Long term /Wednesday through Saturday/... HPC/European model (ecmwf) trending to go with a stronger/faster upper trough and cold front pushing across the area Thursday. Raised probability of precipitation to chance Wednesday ahead of the front in the warm moist and unstable air...and up to likely Thursday when the actually front crosses. Rain ends Thursday night with passage of the front. Strong high pressure over Canada ridges in...with a chilly air mass filtering in Friday and Saturday. Previous discussion... extended period begins with County Warning Area in NE portion of an upper ridge...however a SW trough resides on eastern periphery of this ridge and is slow to push east. This should keep our area in disturbed weather through day 4...with primarily diurnally driven showers and thunderstorms in the WV mountains. Little Break...if any...in the agitated weather pattern as next system is quick to move in from the west Tuesday. GFS and European model (ecmwf) diverge solutions with the handling of the upper level low track through the Great Lakes. Reluctant to go any higher than chance probability of precipitation with timing differences between operational guidance. Stayed near wpc guidance with temperatures through the extended save for local adjustments. && Aviation /20z Saturday through Thursday/... very little change in the atmosphere than that seen over the last couple of days. Diurnal rain showers/thunderstorms and rain setting up as of the time of this taf issuance with a general south to north motion. Cells are isolated to scattered at the moment...but will expect an increase in coverage through the afternoon. Between 18z and 00z Sunday...have had to add tempos for changing conditions in shra/tsra. Keep the conditions conservative with only MVFR expected. Convection to wane in the evening...and should see cloud cover scatter out a bit during the overnight. As with the past couple of days...should be able to get River Valley fog without the sky going completely clear...especially in locations that receive rain before hand. Forecast confidence and alternate scenarios through 18z Sunday... Forecast confidence...medium. Alternate scenarios: the overall pattern is set in place...but the specifics in terms of timing of showers and storms likely to vary. Amend possible. Experimental table of flight category objectively shows consistency of weather forecast office forecast to available model information: h = high: taf consistent with all models or all but one model. M = medium: taf has varying level of consistency with models. L = low: taf inconsistent with all models or all but one model. UTC 1hrly 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 EDT 1hrly 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 crw consistency h h h h h h h h h h M M heights consistency h h h h h h h h h h h M bkw consistency h h h M M M M h M h h h ekn consistency h h h h M h h M M M h l pkb consistency h h h h h h h h h h h M ckb consistency h h h h h h h h h h M M After 18z Sunday... brief/intermittent IFR possible in heavier showers/thunderstorms through early next week. IFR fog possible in overnight hours. && Rlx watches/warnings/advisories... WV...none. Ohio...none. Kentucky...none. Virginia...none. && $$ Synopsis...fb/26 near term...26 short term...jmv long term...jmv aviation...26