Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Sacramento California 315 PM PDT Sat may 18 2013 Short term discussion... Upper ridge over the epac extending into norcal is being dented by short-wave trough moving into the pacnw. This system is bringing some clouds to far northern California this afternoon and may lead to a few showers into this evening across the northern and eastern portion of Shasta County. Temperatures early this afternoon are running around 3 to 6 degrees warmer than 24 hours ago even with the cloudiness across the far north. Short-wave skirts to the east through the Great Basin and into The Rockies on Sunday allowing high pressure to quickly rebuild across norcal. Northerly surface gradients tighten considerably later tonight into Sunday and will lead to breezy north winds through the Central Valley and foothills along with warmer overnight temperatures at the north end of the SAC valley. Gradient becomes more easterly Sunday night into early Monday leading to down canyon winds in the northern Sierra and continuing north winds along the west side of the Sacramento Valley. Gradual warming of temperatures is expected with milder overnight lows in the thermal belts along the foothills. Upper ridge builds over norcal Monday with continued warming expected with lighter winds and subsidence over the area. Monday is expected to be the warmest day with high temperatures in the lower 90s in the Central Valley. Upstream trough dropping down the West Coast of British Columbia begins to influence norcal weather Tuesday as stronger onshore flow develops ahead of it and lowering heights aloft and thickness cooling begin to lead to general airmass cooling. && Extended discussion (wednesday through saturday) A closed upper-low rotates into the Pacific northwest by Wednesday...bringing cooler weather to much of the West Coast and chances of precipitation as far south as norcal. Models continue to show high certainty in the formation of the low and slowing of its progression as it moves inland. The forecast becomes less certain later into the week as secondary waves or even secondary lows rotate around the parent low and brush norcal. In general...chances of precipitation will increase further north. Shasta County has the best chance currently of our forecast area to see some rain showers...particularly Friday morning according to the European model (ecmwf). Temperatures will drop by around 10 degrees Wednesday as cooler moves in...and look to remain on the cool side of average through the period. Looking on towards next weekend...the European model (ecmwf) flattens the low into a broad trough along the West Coast...which would dry our area but keep US cool. The GFS meanwhile has been trending deeper with a secondary wave and as of the 12z run today is creating another closed low just offshore...supporting continued unsettled weather over our northern areas. As a result of models indicating some activity but a lack of consensus...have gone with near to slightly above climatological chance of precipitation for the mountains from around Red Bluff northward...with cool temperatures for all areas. -Dvc && Aviation... VFR conditions continue over interior norcal next 24 hours. A weak low pressure system will brush the area with a few middle-level clouds from around krbl north and some isolated showers in Shasta County through the early evening. North winds will increase in the Central Valley tomorrow morning...with local gusts over 30kts in the afternoon. -Dvc && Sto watches/warnings/advisories... none. && $$