Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

97L growing more organized, will bring heavy rain to the Lesser Antilles
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 15:55 GMT le 19 juillet 2009 +1
The tropical wave near 12N 52W, about 600 miles east of the Lesser Antilles Islands (97 L), has grown more organized this morning as it tracks west at about 20 mph. This wave is surrounded by an area of very dry air from the Sahara Desert, but 97L has been able to steadily moisten a large region of the atmosphere over the past day, insulating itself from the dry air. This moistening process has been aided by sea surface temperatures (SSTs) that have steadily increased from 26.5°C to 27.5°C, plus the presence of only 10 knots of wind shear. The system now has a small area of intense thunderstorms near its center, with some rotation of the cloud pattern evident at mid-levels of the atmosphere. An upper-level outflow channel has opened to the north, and there is evidence that surface spiral bands are beginning to form. This morning's QuikSCAT pass missed 97L, so we don't know what is happening at the surface.

Wind shear is a modest 10 knots over the disturbance, and is forecast to remain in the moderate 10 - 15 knot range through Monday morning. This should allow further development to occur today, and 97L could be approaching tropical depression strength on Monday as it moves through the central Lesser Antilles Islands. Monday night, shear is expected to rise to 20 - 30 knots, thanks to the presence of a trough of low pressure at upper levels of the atmosphere over the eastern Caribbean. Since 97L is a relatively small system, it is very vulnerable to wind shear. This shear may be able to drive some of the dry air west of 97L deep into its interior, significantly disrupting the disturbance. Shear will remain high along 97L's path through Thursday, when the storm should be in the western Caribbean near Cuba. If there is anything left of 97L by then, some development is possible. The National Hurricane Center gave 97L a low (less than 30% chance) of developing into a tropical depression in the next 48 hours in their 8am Tropical Weather Outlook. However, I'd say the odds are now in the medium range (30 - 50%).

None of the computer models are forecasting tropical storm development over the next seven days.


Figure 1. Current satellite image of African wave 97L.

I'll have an update Monday morning. As 97L approaches the islands, you may want to follow local observations there using our wundermap for 97L.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
  Permalink | A A A
Reader Comments
Display: 0, 50, 100, 200 Sort: Newest First - Order Posted
Viewing: 51 - 101

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48Blog Index

51. HurricaneSwirl 16:10 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:
If the NHC gives it a yellow that would repudiate anything the system has done over the past few hours.


wouldn't be surprised LOL
Member Since: 7 juillet 2008 Posts: 2 Comments: 3237
52. seflagamma 16:10 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting sporteguy03:


Gams, 97L hit some favorable conditions an axis of the wave remains only convection goes away if the axis can hit a sweet spot you have what we see now a developing system.


Thank you so much Sporteguy!

I wasn't paying attention last night so didn't realize what had happened!

Guess I will be checking in here off and on this afternoon.

So glad Dr Masters did his update already.
Member Since: 29 août 2005 Posts: 286 Comments: 40483
53. JRRP 16:10 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting weatherwatcher12:

I'm confused. There is no dead one in the Caribbean.

ok
Member Since: 16 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4303
54. Nolehead 16:11 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
morning everyone, well here we go guys...this place is going to blow up big time...be aware of the trolls so not to get banned...
Member Since: 3 juin 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1919
55. CUBWF 16:12 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Thanks Dr. Good afternoon everybody. 97L never gone. It's a fighter. We finally can have Ana in the next 24 hrs. Persistance is the key.
56. STORMMASTERG 16:12 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
97l has some good upper level divergence/but only modest low level convergence.I do expect shear to weaken in the caribean/by the time it reaches it.The gfs has not been the bes tmodel this year/i think one of the worst to use.
57. Cavin Rawlins 16:12 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Yep favorable conditions in the Eastern Caribbean during the next 48 hrs

Member Since: 24 juillet 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
58. StormFreakyisher 16:12 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Welcome back Invest 97L.
Member Since: 16 mai 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 684
59. JRRP 16:13 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Link
O o
this ball of convection is impressive
Member Since: 16 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4303
60. HurricaneSwirl 16:14 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Weather456:
Yep favorable conditions in the Eastern Caribbean during the next 48 hrs



would that mean the upper level trough is expected to move out or dissipate?
Member Since: 7 juillet 2008 Posts: 2 Comments: 3237
61. Stormchaser2007 16:14 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
But it did make a HUGE comeback form last night. Ill give it that.

Member Since: 9 juin 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15243
62. Drakoen 16:15 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Looks like it's going to be a close call...
Member Since: 28 octobre 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
63. Cavin Rawlins 16:16 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting HurricaneSwirl:


would that mean the upper level trough is expected to move out or dissipate?


I will have to go with the model consensus and the shear pattern over the last 24 hrs. there is a ridge building from Nother SA and that should lift the trough northward.

Member Since: 24 juillet 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
64. BurnedAfterPosting 16:16 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:
Looks like it's going to be a close call...


close call for what?
65. STORMMASTERG 16:16 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
66. extreme236 16:17 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:
Looks like it's going to be a close call...


I'd say pretty even chance for either favorable or unfavorable conditions in the Caribbean when it gets there.
Member Since: 2 août 2007 Posts: 19 Comments: 19234
67. tarpontexas 16:17 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
I'm hoping the shear remains high in the carib. If she blows up, the shear could knock her back down.
68. Drakoen 16:17 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting BurnedAfterPosting:


close call for what?


Whether that trough rips it up or not.
Member Since: 28 octobre 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
69. BurnedAfterPosting 16:18 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:


Whether that trough rips it up or not.


Ah ok, guess we will see

70. pottery 16:20 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Yeah, that is pretty impressive consolidation of the heavy convection.
Watch the rains from this one Stormdude.
Member Since: 24 octobre 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20703
71. AussieStorm 16:20 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Goodnight all
Goodnight alaina1085
C'yas in the morning
And no fighting ya'll
Member Since: 30 septembre 2007 Posts: 5 Comments: 13272
72. JRRP 16:21 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
i think the NHC will say:
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS HAVE INCREASED IN ASSOCIATION WITH A
WELL-DEFINED TROPICAL WAVE LOCATED ABOUT 700 MILES EAST OF THE
LEEWARD ISLANDS.DEVELOPMENT OF THIS SYSTEM...IF ANY...WILL BE SLOW TO
OCCUR AS IT MOVES WESTWARD AT 15 TO 20 MPH. . THERE IS A LOW
CHANCE...LESS THAN 30 PERCENT...OF THIS SYSTEM BECOMING A TROPICAL
CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS
Member Since: 16 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4303
73. Stormchaser2007 16:21 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Hm looks to be moving near 25mph. Thats its only problem now.
Member Since: 9 juin 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15243
74. WxLogic 16:21 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Bye Aussie...
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4666
75. pottery 16:22 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Post 65. Is that you, Stormtop??
Member Since: 24 octobre 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20703
76. SavannahStorm 16:23 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting JRRP:
i think the NHC will say:
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS HAVE INCREASED IN ASSOCIATION WITH A
WELL-DEFINED TROPICAL WAVE LOCATED ABOUT 400 MILES EAST OF THE
LEEWARD ISLANDS.DEVELOPMENT OF THIS SYSTEM...IF ANY...WILL BE SLOW TO
OCCUR AS IT MOVES WESTWARD AT 15 TO 20 MPH. . THERE IS A LOW
CHANCE...LESS THAN 30 PERCENT...OF THIS SYSTEM BECOMING A TROPICAL
CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS


Sounds about right, I think we stay in the yellow with the next TWO.
Member Since: 22 septembre 2005 Posts: 18 Comments: 2135
77. BurnedAfterPosting 16:23 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Stormchaser2007:
Hm looks to be moving near 25mph. Thats its only problem now.


looking at the visible loop I really feel it has slowed down
78. extreme236 16:23 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting JRRP:
i think NHC will say:
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS HAVE INCREASED IN ASSOCIATION WITH A
WELL-DEFINED TROPICAL WAVE LOCATED ABOUT 400 MILES EAST OF THE
LEEWARD ISLANDS.DEVELOPMENT OF THIS SYSTEM...IF ANY...WILL BE SLOW TO
OCCUR AS IT MOVES WESTWARD AT 15 TO 20 MPH. . THERE IS A LOW
CHANCE...LESS THAN 30 PERCENT...OF THIS SYSTEM BECOMING A TROPICAL
CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS


Doubtful. Probably more like "Shower and thunderstorm activity associated with a tropical wave about X miles east of the Lesser Antilles has become better organized. Environmental conditions appear favorable for some additional development...and a tropical depression could form during the next day or two as it moves westward at 15-20 MPH. There is a Medium chance...30 to 50 percent...of tropical cyclone formation in the next 48 hours.
Member Since: 2 août 2007 Posts: 19 Comments: 19234
79. aquak9 16:23 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting pottery:
Post 65. Is that you, Stormtop??


no that's not him. He is Stormno this year, and he doesn't post links or graphics.
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25002
80. hurricane23 16:23 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
If only nowcoast had ability to animate...

Member Since: 14 mai 2006 Posts: 8 Comments: 13274
81. stoormfury 16:24 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
without model concensus very few persons incuding the NHC are willing to make a call. judging from what i have been seeing in the last visible frames, i am willing to predict the TS ana will move through the central islands tomorrow morning
Member Since: 22 août 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 2302
82. moonlightcowboy 16:24 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting BurnedAfterPosting:


looking at the visible loop I really feel it has slowed down


That can't help but aid development.
Member Since: 9 juillet 2006 Posts: 179 Comments: 28117
83. Drakoen 16:25 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Member Since: 28 octobre 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
84. Stormchaser2007 16:26 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Not so sure.

Member Since: 9 juin 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15243
85. IKE 16:26 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting extreme236:


Doubtful. Probably more like "Shower and thunderstorm activity associated with a tropical wave about X miles east of the Lesser Antilles has become better organized. Environmental conditions appear favorable for some additional development...and a tropical depression could form during the next day or two. There is a Medium chance...30 to 50 percent...of tropical cyclone formation in the next 48 hours.


I'll go with yours.
Member Since: 9 juin 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
86. Stormchaser2007 16:26 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:


Looks like low level spiral bands are developing. Interesting.
Member Since: 9 juin 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15243
88. Drakoen 16:28 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Member Since: 28 octobre 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
89. Chicklit 16:28 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
I think we'll go to Orange Alert at the Two.
cool detail on wundermap but don't see anything there as weather yet except the red "L." InvestWundermap
Member Since: 11 juillet 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10244
90. WxLogic 16:28 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Drakoen:


You can see... it's trying to build TSTM on the southern end and/or wrap some TSTM around the center.
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4666
91. KYhomeboy 16:28 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting stoormfury:
without model concensus very few persons incuding the NHC are willing to make a call. judging from what i have been seeing in the last visible frames, i am willing to predict the TS ana will move through the central islands tomorrow morning


In all honesty I have to agree. Unless something rather unexpected happens I don't see why this won't make TS status upon reaching the antilles. It's become far more symetrical in the last few frames, with increasing and expanding convection. Almost look like banding features on the NW side. It just needs to work on that surface low and maintain the heavy convection for an extended period
92. chevycanes 16:28 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
12z GFS isn't showing much wind shear in the Caribbean in the next 5 days.
Member Since: 6 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 687
93. stormsurge39 16:28 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
How far N can it go before shear tears it apart in the carrb??
94. JRRP 16:29 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting extreme236:


Doubtful. Probably more like "Shower and thunderstorm activity associated with a tropical wave about X miles east of the Lesser Antilles has become better organized. Environmental conditions appear favorable for some additional development...and a tropical depression could form during the next day or two as it moves westward at 15-20 MPH. There is a Medium chance...30 to 50 percent...of tropical cyclone formation in the next 48 hours.

well...
Member Since: 16 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4303
95. CybrTeddy 16:29 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Funkadelic:


Hey drak, what track will ex97L take if it develops? I know its way to early to tell but what general area could possibly be affected?


97L was reactivated. Its no longer 'ex'
Member Since: 8 juillet 2005 Posts: 253 Comments: 20200
96. pottery 16:29 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Look, a pin hole eye !!

oh, wait a sec., its a bug on my screen. Sorry...
Member Since: 24 octobre 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 20703
97. eddye 16:31 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
there no shear and people get ready south fla this will be a catgory 1 hurricane and hit south fl
Member Since: 12 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 983
98. Drakoen 16:30 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting Funkadelic:


Hey drak, what track will ex97L take if it develops? I know its way to early to tell but what general area could possibly be affected?


Looking at the steering layers, it should continue to head westward into the Caribbean then northwestward in response to a trough advecting eastward over the CONUS. Could end up somewhere in the northern Caribbean.
Member Since: 28 octobre 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
99. WxLogic 16:30 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting pottery:
Look, a pin hole eye !!

oh, wait a sec., its a bug on my screen. Sorry...


lol
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4666
100. HurricaneSwirl 16:30 GMT le 19 juillet 2009    
Quoting pottery:
Look, a pin hole eye !!

oh, wait a sec., its a bug on my screen. Sorry...


LOL
Member Since: 7 juillet 2008 Posts: 2 Comments: 3237

Viewing: 51 - 101

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48Blog Index

New Comment
Community Standards Policy Comments will take a few seconds to appear.
Post Your Comments
Please sign in to post comments.
Not only will you be able to leave comments on this blog, but you'll also have the ability to upload and share your photos in our Wunder Photos section.
About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

Local Weather
Clear
81 ° F
Ciel dégagé
Community Activity