Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Tropical Storm Henri forms
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 21:37 GMT le 06 octobre 2009 +3
The tropics spawned another October surprise today, when Tropical Storm Henri formed in the face of adverse levels of wind shear. Henri is under about 20 - 25 knots of wind shear, which ordinarily prevents rapid development like we witnessed this afternoon. However, the environment is quite moist, and Henri is over warm waters, 29°C. An ASCAT pass from 11:37am EDT showed Henri had winds of 40 mph. Satellite loops show that Henri has managed to rapidly develop a large area of intense thunderstorms with cold cloud tops in just a few hours, though the high shear is keeping any thunderstorms from developing on the west side of the center. Water vapor satellite images show that there is some dry air to Henri's northwest, and this dry air will act to slow Henri's growth some. The dry air is creating strong downdrafts that are apparent on visible satellite images as arcs of cumulus clouds spreading out from where the downdraft hits the ocean surface, along the northwest side of Henri's center.

None of the reliable global computer models showed Henri would develop, and the models all favor weakening and dissipation of Henri by Thursday, due to high wind shear of 20 - 25 knots. The official NHC forecast goes along with this scenario, but think there is a medium (30 - 50% chance) that Henri will not dissipate. By Friday, wind shear in the vicinity of Henri (or its remains) is predicted to fall to the low to moderate range. Even if Henri has dissipated by that point, regeneration into a tropical storm may occur. The track of Henri after Friday is problematic, as the storm will be in an area of weak steering currents. Several of the models favor a track to the west-southwest into the Caribbean, across Hispaniola. Residents of the Dominican Republic and Haiti should anticipate that Henri or its remains may bring flooding rains to Hispaniola by Saturday. It is also possible that Henri will get pulled northwards and recurved out to sea, and not affect the Caribbean at all, though.


Figure 1. Latest satellite image of Henri.

A little tropical weather for England
The remnant circulation of Tropical Storm Grace is currently making landfall in Southwest England. Grace's remains brought sustained winds of tropical storm force--41 mph--to one buoy off the coast last hour, and 38 mph to the Sevenstones Lightship buoy. you can track the progress of Grace via our wundermap for the region.


Figure 2. The remnant circulation of Tropical Storm Grace scoots by to the south of Ireland in this visible satellite image taken at 1pm EDT 10/06/09. Image credit: UK Met Office.

Jeff Masters


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501. TampaSpin 05:35 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
I'm out good nite everyone. This blog gets harder to come to each day with the crap that gets posted.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
502. Prgal 05:35 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
000
ABNT20 KNHC 070531
TWOAT
TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
200 AM EDT WED OCT 7 2009

FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC...CARIBBEAN SEA AND THE GULF OF MEXICO...

THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER IS ISSUING ADVISORIES ON TROPICAL
STORM HENRI...LOCATED ABOUT 510 MILES EAST OF THE NORTHERN
LEEWARD ISLANDS.

ELSEWHERE...TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE
NEXT 48 HOURS.

PUBLIC ADVISORIES ON HENRI ARE ISSUED UNDER WMO HEADER WTNT35 KNHC
AND UNDER AWIPS HEADER MIATCPAT5. FORECAST/ADVISORIES ON HENRI ARE
ISSUED UNDER WMO HEADER WTNT25 KNHC AND UNDER AWIPS HEADER
MIATCMAT5.

$$
FORECASTER KIMBERLAIN
Member Since: 7 septembre 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 918
503. JLPR 05:36 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting TampaSpin:


The center is now a naked swirl to the SW of the convection...you can see it on RGB mode zoomed in.......Link


we on the blackout so the SSD pictures are 2hrs old
Member Since: 4 septembre 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 5223
504. JerseyFisher 05:37 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting TampaSpin:


The center is now a naked swirl to the SW of the convection...you can see it on RGB mode zoomed in.......Link


Thanks for the image link, TS.

Naked swirl is a good description. To the 'Naked Eye' he looks like he wants to organize.
505. TampaSpin 05:37 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting JLPR:


we on the blackout so the SSD pictures are 2hrs old


I realize that but the loop from then shows a very exposed Henri....i doubt much has changed when looking at the shear.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
506. ElConando 05:38 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
yeah i thought you wouldn't take that well, sorry that was kinda mean. ;(
Member Since: 6 septembre 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 3703
507. JerseyFisher 05:39 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
And also for participants and lurkers Henri is pronounced Ah-n-ree.

508. JLPR 05:40 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting TampaSpin:


I realize that but the loop from then shows a very exposed Henri....i doubt much has changed when looking at the shear.


well yeah
according to this it was really close to being exposed before blackout :)
Member Since: 4 septembre 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 5223
509. Bordonaro 05:40 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Link
Link above to Navy Microwave Image, click on 91L link on left. It will show you TS Henri pic from 0400 UTC, about 11PM CDT.
Member Since: 25 août 2009 Posts: 20 Comments: 6785
510. Bordonaro 05:44 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting JerseyFisher:
And also for participants and lurkers Henri is pronounced Ah-n-ree.



I also found out the hard way, Henri is French for Henry. I thought is was a female variation of Henry?!?
Member Since: 25 août 2009 Posts: 20 Comments: 6785
511. ElConando 05:44 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
didn't Tampa post that shear in the last 24 hrs around Henri has generally decreased?
Member Since: 6 septembre 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 3703
512. TampaSpin 05:44 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
513. JLPR 05:47 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting Bordonaro:
Link
Link above to Navy Microwave Image, click on 91L link on left. It will show you TS Henri pic from 0400 UTC, about 11PM CDT.


thanks =)


I really do hope the center is to the west of that convection xD
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514. ElConando 05:49 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
woah! there is nothing at 200mb voracity wise with Henri. Nothing...
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515. markymark1973 05:50 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    


GFS showed this split happening the other day. One part of the energy headed NW towards the Bahamas and the southern part headed toward the Caribbean. Big props for the GFS if that were to pan out.
516. ElConando 05:50 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting JLPR:


thanks =)


I really do hope the center is to the west of that convection xD


I'm not too sure the convection has been moving west with it.
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517. xcool 05:56 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    


5.30 utc
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518. xcool 05:57 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Link

model runs.!!
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519. stormsurge39 05:58 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Wont wind shear decrease the father W henri goes? It looks like hes going to miss current forecast points!
520. JLPR 06:02 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting ElConando:


I'm not too sure the convection has been moving west with it.


it looks too good
maybe a LLC relocation?
well cant tell till we get some visible images in the Morning
Member Since: 4 septembre 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 5223
521. KoritheMan 06:02 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting stormsurge39:
Wont wind shear decrease the father W henri goes? It looks like hes going to miss current forecast points!


Indeed, it's something to closely watch.
Member Since: 7 Mars 2007 Posts: 410 Comments: 15455
522. KoritheMan 06:03 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting JLPR:


it looks too good
maybe a LLC relocation?
well cant tell till we get some visible images in the Morning


Regardless of whether or not Henri relocates his low-level center, the relentless southwesterly shear will ensure that it quickly becomes exposed again. I'll be surprised if this survives the next 48 hours.
Member Since: 7 Mars 2007 Posts: 410 Comments: 15455
523. xcool 06:03 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    


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524. JLPR 06:04 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting KoritheMan:


Regardless of whether or not Henri relocates his low-level center, the relentless southwesterly shear will ensure that it quickly becomes exposed again. I'll be surprised if this survives the next 48 hours.


I agree it will have to continue to fight if it wants to survive
Member Since: 4 septembre 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 5223
525. stormsurge39 06:04 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
If Henri makes it to the Carribean, what will wind shear be like?
526. markymark1973 06:05 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Models say Henri bends back to the wsw and then eventually dies over Hispaniola or maybe Cuba. If the shear doesn't kill him first that will.
527. stormsurge39 06:08 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting markymark1973:
Models say Henri bends back to the wsw and then eventually dies over Hispaniola or maybe Cuba. If the shear doesn't kill him first that will.
If it keeps a more westerly route wouldnt that keep it away from strong wind shear and over the islands into the Carribean for futher developement?
528. markymark1973 06:17 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting stormsurge39:
If it keeps a more westerly route wouldnt that keep it away from strong wind shear and over the islands into the Carribean for futher developement?

It would have to stay at a due west movement here on out and then have to go wsw at some point to dodge Hispaniola and make it into the southern Caribbean. I don't see that happening right now. Shear is not as bad in the southern Caribbean. That is probably the only way Henri would survive.
529. 7544 06:20 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
blackout ends in 30 minutes then we can see how henri looks imo we might see a red ball
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530. silverstripes 06:23 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Blackout has ended already.

Member Since: 26 juillet 2006 Posts: 5 Comments: 594
531. 7544 06:27 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting silverstripes:
Blackout has ended already.



got it now hmmm he really is starting to get a good shape at this hour could be 50 mph by what he looks like right now they may still bump him up again at 5am
Member Since: 6 mai 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 5925
532. JLPR 06:41 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
By what im seeing it appears Henri has been moving mostly west with the center barely under the convection right on the edge of it

and its satellite presentation has improved like I never thought it would

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533. JLPR 06:46 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Member Since: 4 septembre 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 5223
534. JLPR 06:51 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
also we have a stronger Henri

200910070600 18 -55.6 45
200910070000 18.1 -54.7 35
200910061800 17.7 -53.4 35

and with that im off to bed :0)
Member Since: 4 septembre 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 5223
535. markymark1973 06:52 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
To me it doesn't look any better or worse. Still looks like a sheared mess like Ana and Danny. I have to say it does look better than Danny right now. The first good clear visible should tell us how bad of shape Henri is in.
537. all4hurricanes 10:09 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Parma looks like it just moved East of the Philippines, If it restrengthens or even just get convection Luzon will be in big trouble.
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539. JRRP 10:27 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
may be i´m wrong but the shear is beginning to destroy

see you later
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540. Cavin Rawlins 10:34 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Member Since: 24 juillet 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
541. AllStar17 10:34 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
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542. CaribBoy 10:52 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
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544. IKE 10:56 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Henri under 20-30 knots of shear(downcaster).

Blob SE of Henri has a high over it(wishcaster).

Member Since: 9 juin 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
545. Mikla 10:56 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Henri w/ mid and upper shear. He still faces a good deal of shear 20-30 over the next day or two...
Member Since: 13 octobre 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 201
546. tornadofan 10:59 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
post 544 - LOL

Ike - not only are you rooting against Henri, but you are rooting for another invest eh? Trying to get yelled at by all bloggers?

Seriously - nice observation.
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547. Cavin Rawlins 11:01 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
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551. Cavin Rawlins 11:05 GMT le 07 octobre 2009    
Quoting leftovers:
beautiful rose sunrise here in e cent florida i live for this time of day


I took your advise. I am going to return to surfing during the off-season but I hope we do get some decent waves from frontal waves passing to our north.
Member Since: 24 juillet 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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