Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Heaviest rains in Colombia's history trigger deadly landslide; 145 dead or missing
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 21:07 GMT le 06 décembre 2010 +3
Colombia's heaviest rains in history triggered a landslide in the poor hillside community of Bello on Sunday, killing at least 20 people and leaving 125 missing. This year's unprecedented rainy season had already killed 176 people prior to Sunday, making it one of the deadliest flooding years in Colombia's history, according to the director of Colombia's national disaster management office, Luz Armanda Pulido. In 2009, 110 people died in flooding disasters, and 48 were killed in 2008, according to Colombian Red Cross director of national relief operations Carlos Ivan Marquez. This year's rains are the heaviest in the 42 years since Colombia's weather service was created and began taking data, agency director Ricardo Lozano said. The resulting flooding has destroyed or damaged the homes of 1.6 million people. Colombia's president Juan Manuel Santos said the number of homeless from the flooding could reach 2 million, and said "the tragedy the country is going through has no precedents in our history." Neighboring Venezuela has also been hard-hit by this year's severe rainy season--at least 30 people are dead from floods and mudslides, and tens of thousands homeless. More rain is in the forecast--the latest forecast from the GFS model (Figure 2)--calls for an additional 4 - 6 inches (100 - 150 mm) across much of western and northern Colombia in the coming week.


Figure 1. Satellite-observed rainfall over Colombia during the past two weeks shows a region of 100 - 200 mm (4 - 8 inches) has fallen near Medellin, close to where Sunday's landslide in Bello occurred. Image credit: Navy Research Lab, Monterey.

Colombia's rainy season usually peaks in October, then gradually wanes in November and December. The heavy rains are due to the presence of the Intertropical Convergence Zone, the area encircling the earth near the Equator where winds originating in the northern and southern hemispheres come together. When these great wind belts come together (or "converge", thus the name "Convergence Zone"), the converging air is forced upwards, since it has nowhere else to go. The rising air fuels strong thunderstorm updrafts, creating a band of very heavy storms capable of causing heavy flooding rains. This year is a La Niña year, which means there is a large region of colder than average water off the Pacific coast of Colombia. Colder than average water off the Pacific coast enhances rainfall over Colombia, and this year's La Niña, which is at the borderline between the "moderate" and "strong" categories, is largely to blame for Colombia's deadly rainy season.


Figure 2. Rainfall forecast from today's run of the GFS model predicts that region to the north and west of Bogota, Colombia may see another 100 - 150 mm (4 - 6 inches) during the coming week (red colors.) Image credit: NOAA/CPC.

See also my November 22 post, Colombia rainy season floods kill 136.

I'll have a new post on Wednesday.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Flood
  Permalink | A A A
Reader Comments
Display: 0, 50, 100, 200 Sort: Newest First - Order Posted
Viewing: 651 - 701

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15Blog Index

651. Grecojdw 05:31 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
I'm off to bed folks...hopefully I wake up early enough for a flake or two just in case.
Member Since: 6 janvier 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 339
652. Patrap 05:32 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting PSLFLCaneVet:


Nice. Good evening, Pat.


Evening.

I told the person who ran otta gas and called me a while ago.

E aint fer enough sport.

Itsa cold out dere too.
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
653. FLPandhandleJG 05:35 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting Grecojdw:
I'm off to bed folks...hopefully I wake up early enough for a flake or two just in case.

hopefully we get something this winter.. have a goodnight .. probably b on here sometime tomorrow as well. take it ez
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
654. FLPandhandleJG 05:36 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
GFS Ensemble shot the Low way south. Tracked it from southern Arkansas, through Northern Mississippi & Alabama, then through north Georgia. To me just depends how much moisture this puppy is going to have.. But that is from what i can tell.. Unless someone has any more to add or differ?
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
655. FLPandhandleJG 05:38 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
657. PSLFLCaneVet 05:38 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting Patrap:


Evening.

I told the person who ran otta gas and called me a while ago.

E aint fer enough sport.

Itsa cold out dere too.


LOL.
Member Since: 23 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 12405
658. Patrap 05:40 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Im up to the wunderground Upstairs myself...,

...maybe we will see some sleet come 6:30am drive time.
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
659. sunlinepr 05:41 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Uriah Heep - Circus

Link

Link
Member Since: 2 août 2010 Posts: 19 Comments: 8435
661. FLPandhandleJG 05:55 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Here is one of my friends on the next cold snap thats coming of what he had to say..

The reason the next one is so cold is that it takes part of the cold vortex lobe moving in tandem w/ the southern stream and stalls it near the lakes, then completely merges it with the srn stream, causing one very large vortex. All that is blocked from the rising heights in Greenland, so the expansive cold thats in southern Canada and the Lakes gets sling-shotted due south, so whats in Michigan is about the same as what arrives in NC and GA just slightly modified. At one point during the middle of the day, the 2m temps are 32 or less right down to the Ga, Fl border (if I recall its 18z Monday or Tues). That would be stunningly cold for Tallahassee and Valdosta.
The 510 height contour engulfs all of NC for a time, another rare treat. Thats only happened in a few outbreaks I can think of 83 , '85, '89 with 850's around -16 or lower for a good time.

Beyond that, the vortex in the northeast remains mostly stationary and a southern stream system may take the low road. Usually, models are too slow with moisture coming east, but they also tend to hold the 50/50 in place too long erroneously. Either way, we've got some interesting options around days 9 or 10 on this run. One final note, the ridging in high latitudes works west to cover Canada. This acts as a split flow, and we'll have a limited supply of cold air, but normally that 5H looks is pretty good for southern Winter events of some type because the westerlies and storm track is displaced very far south.

Thats pretty understandable that I would say..
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
662. FLPandhandleJG 06:10 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    


Am I the only one still up.. lol
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
663. FLPandhandleJG 06:19 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Area forecast discussion...update
National Weather Service Mobile Alabama
1135 PM CST Tuesday Dec 7 2010


Aviation update for 08/06z...expect VFR conditions through
Wednesday...but will be some middle level ceilings(aoa 8k) late tonight
and possibly some light rain oe even flurries over the northern
sections. Low level air mass is dry so may be just virga that falls.
/11


******************************previous************************8


Short term [tonight through Thursday night]...closed upper level
low pressure moving southeast over western Oklahoma will move over
northern Louisiana by late tonight...and then as an open wave across
the forecast area on Wednesday. Surface high pressure axis extending
from Iowa into the northern Gulf of Mexico will lift northeast
through Wednesday afternoon.


The cold air mass will remain in place across the region ahead of
this next system...with lows tonight expected to fall into the
middle/upper 20s...except lower 30s along the immediate coast. Moisture
in the middle and upper levels will increase overnight through
Wednesday afternoon...with a sub-cloud dry level below 850 mb
remaining intact through Wednesday afternoon. Still expect some very
light frozen precipitation to pass through the sub-cloud dry level
late tonight across our northern zones...and primarily north of a
line from Wiggins, MS to Andalusia, Alabama Wednesday morning. A few rain
sprinkles or very light rain showers are possible south of this line
late Wednesday morning as temperatures rise above freezing.


Surface low pressure associated with the upper system will form over
the western Gulf late tonight and move across the southern Gulf on
Wednesday...followed by strong dry surface high pressure building
across the region through Thursday night. High temperatures
Wednesday afternoon will only manage to range from 43 degrees north
to 49 degrees south due to the cloud cover and cold air advection.
Colder temperatures are forecast for Wednesday night...with lows in
the lower 20s north of I-10 and middle/upper 20s to the south.
Temperatures will begin to moderate on Thursday. /22


Long term [friday through tuesday]...a surface low develops over
the Western Plains on Friday and deepens while advances eastward
through Saturday night. There are fairly significant position
differences on this feature between the ECMWF/GFS/Gem...with a blend
of the European model (ecmwf)/Gem favoring the system moving to near the Great Lakes
Saturday night. Regardless...there is fair agreement on a trailing
front associated with this system moving through the forecast area
Saturday night. A return flow ahead of this system allows for
temperatures to return to near seasonable levels on Friday. This
return flow strengthens on Saturday...with both the GFS/European model (ecmwf)
showing a southwest 850 mb flow of 40-50 knots over the forecast
area Saturday afternoon into Saturday night prior to the frontal
passage. This results in very high shear values with 0-1 km
helicities of 250-400 m2/s2. Instability is very limited
however...with 0-3 km MUCAPES generally less than 100 j/kg over the
area per GFS/European model (ecmwf) except for slightly higher values near the
coast. Based on this...am not expecting severe storm development
but will need to continue to closely monitor this for potentially
higher instability. Temperatures return to well below seasonable
levels in the wake of the front.
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
664. PSLFLCaneVet 06:21 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting FLPandhandleJG:


Am I the only one still up.. lol


Apparently. More tunes?
Member Since: 23 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 12405
665. FLPandhandleJG 06:25 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting PSLFLCaneVet:


Apparently. More tunes?


haha.. Im probably heading to bed to watch a movie then sleep..
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
667. PSLFLCaneVet 06:26 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting FLPandhandleJG:


haha.. Im probably heading to bed to watch a movie then sleep..



I hope you have a nice night.
Member Since: 23 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 12405
668. FLPandhandleJG 06:38 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting PSLFLCaneVet:



I hope you have a nice night.


U too.. Night!
Member Since: 15 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1997
669. HadesGodWyvern 07:58 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
India Meteorological Department
Tropical Cyclone Bulletin #6
WELL MARKED LOW PRESSURE, FORMER BOB06-2010
11:30 AM IST December 8 2010
=========================================

At 6:00 AM UTC, Depression BOB06-2010 over coastal Andhra Pradesh has weakened into a well marked low pressure area and now lays over central Andhra Pradesh.

This is the final tropical cyclone bulletin from the India Meteorological Department
Member Since: 24 mai 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36682
670. Neapolitan 10:05 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
I'm seeing readings for my ZIP code of 44, 41, and 41--still a way from the forecast 34. Not sure whether we'll make it, though there are two hours of darkness left. Freezing seems unlikely; however, the dew point is 37 and there's no wind, so a bit of frost on certain surfaces is inevitable.

Oh, yeah: good morning. The fire is down to embers; I'm gonna stir it up a bit, throw on a couple of small sticks, and get some coffee going. Then I'll stop back by...
Member Since: 8 novembre 2009 Posts: 4 Comments: 11138
671. severstorm 11:30 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    

OUCH.......Good Morning
Member Since: 25 novembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 916
672. IKE 11:51 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Defuniak Springs,FL. forecast....

Sunday Night
Much colder. Mostly clear. Lows around 24.

Monday
Colder. Mostly sunny. Highs around 38.

Monday Night
Mostly clear. Lows around 19.

Tuesday
Partly cloudy. Highs around 47.
Member Since: 9 juin 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
673. Chicklit 12:03 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
It's 35 degrees in New Smyrna Beach.
By Friday and Saturday it will be in the 70s.
Member Since: 11 juillet 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10225
674. severstorm 12:05 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Morning Ike, Are those two lakes keeping you warm this morning?
Member Since: 25 novembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 916
675. WxLogic 12:10 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Morning...

Man is cold!!! 28.5F in CFL.
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4666
676. Ameister12 12:18 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting WxLogic:
Morning...

Man is cold!!! 28.5F in CFL.

That's cold? Yeah right. How does 8 degrees sound to you?
Member Since: 9 août 2009 Posts: 9 Comments: 3421
677. PensacolaDoug 12:18 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    



It dropped down to 28 overnight but its been coming up for the last couple of hours as the moister comes in.
Member Since: 25 juillet 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 4827
679. IKE 12:22 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting severstorm:
Morning Ike, Are those two lakes keeping you warm this morning?


Warmer this morning. Low of 31.1. Clouds moving in now from the west.

Yeah...the 2 lakes help some. PWS about 6 miles from here and it's 23.2 there.
Member Since: 9 juin 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
680. severstorm 12:22 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting WxLogic:
Morning...

Man is cold!!! 28.5F in CFL.

Morning where are you at in cfl? I am in zephyrhills next to the green swamp have 21.9
Member Since: 25 novembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 916
681. WxLogic 12:48 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting severstorm:

Morning where are you at in cfl? I am in zephyrhills next to the green swamp have 21.9


I'm in Apopka, FL.
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4666
682. WxLogic 12:49 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting Ameister12:

That's cold? Yeah right. How does 8 degrees sound to you?


:(... Yeah that's colder... jeje.
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4666
683. severstorm 12:50 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting WxLogic:


I'm in Apopka, FL.

Ok, I know were thats at. Very nice area over there and a big lake to go fishing in.
Member Since: 25 novembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 916
684. GeoffreyWPB 12:53 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Member Since: 10 septembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 9107
685. IKE 13:04 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
"""Everybody's talkin and no one says a word"""

"""Their starvin back in China so finish what you got"""

"""There's a little yellow island to the north of Katmandu"""


Member Since: 9 juin 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
689. Patrap 13:26 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
.."All we are saying,..is Give Peace a chance"...
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
694. BCtotheG 13:41 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
So I usually lurk and this is off topic but...

I just finished a MET final and the only question I couldn't figure out was a definition for 'Low Density Rimming'. I found nothing on google or even the AMS glossary. Does anybody know?

Member Since: 16 décembre 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 22
697. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 13:50 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting Jeff9641:
Before this cold gets here Sunday night we should see one dangerous line of thunderstorms charging through with winds gusting to 50 maybe 60 mph as this squall line blast through. I would also expect that N FL and the Panhandle will get a dusting of snow as this wrap around moisture should be significant.




first there was secondary then comes prime

waitin on rtn flow
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40334
698. stillwaiting 13:54 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting wunderkidcayman:
hey by the way I just wanted to know from you guys what you think if it snowed over the yucatan cuba cayman and bahamas (besides that it is improbable)
...its never snowed in the bahamas that im aware of....
Member Since: 5 octobre 2007 Posts: 20 Comments: 4970
700. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 13:58 GMT le 08 décembre 2010    
Quoting stillwaiting:
...its never snowed in the bahamas that im aware of....
well there is a first for everything
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40334

Viewing: 651 - 701

Page: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15Blog Index

New Comment
Community Standards Policy Comments will take a few seconds to appear.
Post Your Comments
Please sign in to post comments.
Not only will you be able to leave comments on this blog, but you'll also have the ability to upload and share your photos in our Wunder Photos section.
About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

Local Weather
Clear
54 ° F
Ciel dégagé
Community Activity