Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Tropical Storm Bret forms near the northern Bahamas
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 14:57 GMT le 18 juillet 2011 +0
Tropical Storm Bret formed last night over the Northwestern Bahama Islands, and is expected to bring heavy rains of 2 - 4 inches to the northernmost Bahama Islands today and Tuesday, as the storm drifts slowly to the north-northeast. Bret's formation date of July 17 is two weeks ahead of the usual formation date for the Atlantic's second storm of the season, which is August 1. The latest data from the Hurricane Hunters, taken between 4 - 5am EDT, showed a 100-mile wide area of tropical storm-force winds in excess of 39 mph affecting only the northernmost Bahama Islands--the Abacos. A personal weather station on Great Abaco Island recorded a wind gust of 48 mph at 12:23 am today. Satellite imagery shows that Bret has not improved in organization this morning, thanks to dry air to the northwest that has been blown into the storm's core by upper-level northwesterly winds. long-range radar out of Melbourne, Florida shows that Bret is currently dumping very little rain over the Bahamas, and one thin rain band from the storm is affecting the Florida East Coast with rainfall amounts less than a quarter inch. Wind shear is a moderate 10 - 15 knots, and sea surface temperatures are 28 - 29°C, which is 2°C above the 26.5°C threshold needed to support a tropical storm.


Figure 1. Morning satellite image of Tropical Storm Bret.

Forecast for Bret
None of the models develop Bret into a hurricane. though the GFDL model has it coming close. Given the current ragged appearance of the storm, plus the forecast by the SHIPS model that wind shear will rise to the high range, 20 - 25 knots, by Tuesday morning, it is unlikely Bret will become a hurricane. NHC is giving Bret a 22% chance of developing into a hurricane by Tuesday.

Steering currents are weak off the coast of Florida, and Bret can be expected to move slowly near 5 mph through Tuesday, before the storm gets caught in a trough of low pressure and lifted northeastwards out to sea. It currently appears that the only land areas that will be affected by Bret will be the northernmost Bahama Islands, today and Tuesday.

None of the reliable models predict tropical cyclone development over the remainder of the Atlantic through July 25.


Figure 2. Visible satellite image of Typhoon Ma-on from NASA's Aqua satellite taken July 18, 2011. Image credit: NASA.

Weakened Typhoon Ma-on headed towards Japan
Typhoon Ma-on has weakened to a large Category 1 storm as it heads towards Japan, and is expected to brush the east coast of the main island of Honshu on Tuesday. The typhoon weakened over the past day, thanks to an eyewall replacement cycle where the inner eyewall collapsed, and a new, larger eyewall formed from an outer spiral band. Ma-on was expected to intensify once this process completed, but the eyewall replacement process significantly disrupted the storm, and it is unlikely Ma-on will be able to recover. This is good news for Japan, since Ma-on is a huge storm with tropical-storm force winds that extend 225 miles north of the center.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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852. NICycloneChaser 22:00 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting NEVERKNOW:
i think ireland is a possibilty hopefully they are watching this wild storm closely and preparing now


Don't worry, I'll make sure everyone over here in Ireland knows about the risks of Bret....
Member Since: 10 août 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 1957
853. HarryMc 22:02 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting BahaHurican:
BTW, what are people here using for image storage so the images on their blogs can remain? I'm fine for pictures I make myself, because those I can upload to Wunderground. But web-based imagery usually fades to the red x after a while. Any suggestions would be much appreciated.


Reason for fading to the red x is that the site being referenced no longer has the picture or its name changed. If it's not copyrighted you could save it and upload to WU. If it's copyrighted, oh well.... just check your blog and update it when the red x shows up.
Member Since: 30 Mars 2010 Posts: 4 Comments: 325
855. snow2fire 22:02 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
North Carolina could sure use some rain. There are at least 5 fires burning in the South East. The smoke has been getting to F-Ville and all the way up to Raleigh. The state isn't doing much of anything about the fires. They're saying they're waiting for a tropical system to put it out. It's pretty much NC does about snow - they wait for it to warm up.

I'm tired of the smoke already. I don't want wind damage, but it sure would be nice if Bret drops some rain on NC.
Member Since: 5 juin 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 158
856. StAugustineFL 22:03 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting cat5hurricane:
Abnormally high soil moisture content is believed to be behind the extremely saturated air over the upper midwest and upper plains.


That makes sense considering how wet that part of the country has been for months. My folks live in SE IA and their local reporting station has 101F, 77 dewpoint, 119 heat index
Member Since: 8 Mars 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 573
857. washingtonian115 22:03 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
99L soon?

What the hell is that?.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
858. NICycloneChaser 22:04 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting NEVERKNOW:
99l should be forcasted to hit florida over the next 5 days but then turn away


A. It's not 99L, it's a tropical wave.
B. It won't be anywhere near Florida for at least a week.

Either calm down or stop trolling.
Member Since: 10 août 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 1957
859. wildman1117 22:04 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
i see irish people running for lowes lol
Member Since: 31 août 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 14
860. scottiesaunt 22:04 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting NEVERKNOW:
is it possible that bret can make a uturn and hit florida? dont want to stay awake all night


No, we here in FL have put up the shower curtain shield.
Member Since: 7 juin 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 91
861. SQUAWK 22:04 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
OK folks, here it is.

NEVERKNOW is a troll and is baiting you and you all keep swallowing the bait.

How long will it take you to figure it out.

2 hours ?

3 hours ?
Member Since: 9 décembre 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 2497
862. NICycloneChaser 22:05 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting wildman1117:
i see irish people running for lowes lol


Not taking any risks, headed for the hills tomorrow...

SARCASM FLAG: [ON]
Member Since: 10 août 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 1957
863. rod2635 22:05 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Late in June and again in July this blogger predicted two named storms for July. The first to form between 7/17-21 and the second to form on 7/31. The first call was correct. Putting myself out on a limb with the second one as it specifies a single day. But so far 1 for 1.
Member Since: 27 janvier 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 168
864. NICycloneChaser 22:05 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting SQUAWK:
OK folks, here it is.

NEVERKNOW is a troll and is baiting you and you all keep swallowing the bait.

How long will it take you to figure it out.

2 hours ?

3 hours ?


Pretty much just got it lol.
Member Since: 10 août 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 1957
865. Tazmanian 22:06 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting washingtonian115:
What the hell is that?.



not sure but some in too keep a eye on a wave looking vary good
Member Since: 21 mai 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111351
867. HarryMc 22:07 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting HarryMc:


Reason for fading to the red x is that the site being referenced no longer has the picture or its name changed. If it's not copyrighted you could save it and upload to WU. If it's copyrighted, oh well.... just check your blog and update it when the red x shows up.


Forgot: some people save copyrighted pictures from the internet and then put them on photobucket or any number of photo save sites... that's still a technical violation of copyright... that makes it 'yours' even though it is the intelectual property of someone else. Just link to the photo on the net so proper credit is there and it should be safe. Disclaimer: this is not legal advice, consult with an attorney if you have any questions.
Member Since: 30 Mars 2010 Posts: 4 Comments: 325
868. washingtonian115 22:07 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting NEVERKNOW:
honestly i think the bermuda high and fronts will keep all storms away from east coast florida been that way since 2004
Quoting Tazmanian:



not sure but some in too keep a eye on a wave looking vary good
That could keep us buissy after Bret dies off.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
870. Minnemike 22:08 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
curious about a phrase oft used as 'humor' last season.. pumping the ridge.
could someone explain the phrase, and is that what Bret is doing? was just looking at CONUS WV loops, impressed by the size of this High over the midwest, and wondered if Bret is benefiting from being on it's circulating edge?
Member Since: 31 juillet 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1257
871. WeatherfanPR 22:08 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
I share with you this video I took on June 22, 2011 at Carrollwood, Tampa. Is a short video but I hope you like it.

a href="" target="_blank">Link
Member Since: 23 août 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1506
873. washingtonian115 22:10 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting SQUAWK:
OK folks, here it is.

NEVERKNOW is a troll and is baiting you and you all keep swallowing the bait.

How long will it take you to figure it out.

2 hours ?

3 hours ?
Maybe he just wants his rain really bad?
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
874. aquak9 22:12 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting wildman1117:
i see irish people running for lowes lol


that would be "McLowe's"
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25007
875. aquak9 22:13 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting washingtonian115:
Maybe he just wants his rain really bad?


and that would be ME

but no, I am not NEVERKNOW
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25007
876. jeebsa 22:13 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting RitaEvac:
Gonna be real funny, if Bret turns East, then SE and then U-Turns back west under the next ridge
Hurricane Jeanne
Member Since: 25 juin 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 228
877. aislinnpaps 22:13 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Afternoon/evening all. We actually had a short drizzle of rain here. We need it soooo bad.
Member Since: 22 août 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2438
878. washingtonian115 22:14 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting aquak9:


and that would be ME

but no, I am not NEVERKNOW
Everyone want's their rain in Florida.Hopefully you guys can get it
from a weak sytem rather than a strong system.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
880. FrankZapper 22:15 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting NEVERKNOW:
oh yes the local weather people here are already starting to say that 99l needs to be watched very closely could be just another guess
JFV?
Member Since: 26 mai 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 1193
882. aquak9 22:16 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
NEVERKNOW, where are you? Just a city and state will be fine.
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25007
883. Speeky 22:16 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Who thinks T.S. Bret may go for Cat 1 within 24 hours?
Member Since: 10 avril 2009 Posts: 1 Comments: 263
884. aquak9 22:16 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting FrankZapper:
JFV?


nope...uses small words.
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25007
885. washingtonian115 22:18 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting aquak9:
NEVERKNOW, where are you? Just a city and state will be fine.
You'll never know.HA HA LOL.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
886. VAstorms 22:19 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting wildman1117:
could be intersting for nc and va have to keep eye on this, with it looking as it wants to get stronger anything is possible i guess i dont remember a hurricane in mid july here in south eastern va tropical storms yes


I can't even remember a tropical storm in VA during July.
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887. aquak9 22:20 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
ba-dump BUMP shinnnngggg!!
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25007
888. washingtonian115 22:20 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting Speeky:
Who thinks T.S. Bret may go for Cat 1 within 24 hours?
I do.Their's a shot at it.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
889. StAugustineFL 22:20 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting cat5hurricane:

Yep. Exactly. And that appears to be about the general average for all of southeast IA (near Ottumwa and the entire state), which heat indexes between 110-120 at the moment, probably for several more hours.


Yep, my folks are in Ft Madison, about an hour east/southeast of Ottumwa. More of the same for at least the next 3 days.
Member Since: 8 Mars 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 573
890. TomTaylor 22:21 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting washingtonian115:
You'll never know.HA HA LOL.
lol
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891. MrstormX 22:21 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting washingtonian115:
I do.Their's a shot at it.


Pretty big shot, look at the eye. Centering in the convection.
Member Since: 27 mai 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 4232
892. NICycloneChaser 22:22 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting Speeky:
Who thinks T.S. Bret may go for Cat 1 within 24 hours?


I think Bret is gonna be a Cat 1 by tomorrow morning. Impressive structure, eye looking more defined and very obvious on visible imagery. I don't think he's far off being a hurricane now. Shame recon is on its way home, would love to have another pass at the centre.
Member Since: 10 août 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 1957
893. washingtonian115 22:22 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting MrstormX:


Pretty big shot, look at the eye. Centering in the convection.
Tusaday and Wensday is his best shot.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
894. BahaHurican 22:22 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Hmmm.... the blog has gone funky somehow....
Member Since: 25 octobre 2005 Posts: 19 Comments: 17645
895. centex 22:22 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Persistence is a very dirty word around here. Maybe something unexpected will pop.

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
300 PM CDT MON JUL 18 2011

ALTHOUGH S CENTRAL TX WILL BE ON THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF THE RIDGE...SEE NO REASON TO DEVIATE FROM PERSISTENT HOT AND DRY CONDITIONS WITH ONLY SILENT 10S FOR POPS.
Member Since: 10 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 2856
896. Vincent4989 22:22 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting aquak9:
NEVERKNOW, where are you? Just a city and state will be fine.

I think he's just some kind of noob. But he reminds me of Jason... except not very obsessed with T-waves.
Member Since: 13 novembre 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 728
898. aquak9 22:24 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting Vincent4989:

I think he's just some kind of noob. But he reminds me of Jason... except not very obsessed with T-waves.

I think he just ran off to hide in his closet after I asked that question.
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25007
899. washingtonian115 22:25 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Quoting BahaHurican:
Hmmm.... the blog has gone funky somehow....
I can smell it from my computer screen.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10650
900. Skyepony (Mod) 22:25 GMT le 18 juillet 2011    
Recon in center again..~28.350N 76.900W...998.6mb..52kts going in on the surface...43 coming out.
Member Since: 10 août 2005 Posts: 144 Comments: 29340

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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