Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Tropical Storm Don close to landfall; 91L tracks west
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 23:42 GMT le 29 juillet 2011 +11
Tropical Storm Don continues to make its way west-northwest toward the Texas coast this evening. Don has increased steadily in pressure over the past 18 to 24 hours. Wind speed remained 45 knots in the 5pm EDT advisory. The strongest thunderstorm activity continues to be south of the center, southeast of Brownsville, Texas, but the strongest winds are to the north according to Hurricane Hunter data. A mesoscale vortex developed on the southern end this afternoon with high radar reflectivity. Radar estimated rainfall rates are as much as 5 inches per hour to the south, and around 2 inches on the north side of the storm, but these are likely an overestimate, although rainfall rate is definitely higher on the southern end of this storm. It began raining in Brownsville, Texas in the 2pm CDT hour, and so far the airport has received 0.3 inches of rain. The heaviest thunderstorms still look to be to Brownsville's southeast.


Figure 1. Radar reflectivity from Brownsville, Texas at 5pm CDT.

Forecast for Tropical Storm Don
A Hurricane Hunter is currently in the storm, and center fixes suggest Don will make landfall south of Baffin Bay, Texas, in the next couple of hours. Tropical storm-force winds, should there be any, will most likely be seen in a swath from Baffin Bay to Corpus Christi. Once Don moves inland it is expected to dissipate quickly, and without having produced enough meaningful rainfall to impact any drought conditions. The Hydrometeorological Prediction Center isn't predicting any rainfall that would exceed flash flood guidance, and no flood watches or warnings are in effect.

NHC Invest 91L

Moderate thunderstorm activity continues in Invest 91L this afternoon, and the Hurricane Center estimates that the axis of the wave is located near 42W. Estimates from satellites show that 91L has a moderate circulation at all levels, and the Advanced Scatterometer resolved a surface circulation early this morning.


Figure 2. Advanced Scatterometer pass over 91L at 7am EDT this morning. The wind barbs show a low-level circulation had formed near the most intense thunderstorms—a good sign of potential development.

Some of the reliable models—GFS, UKMET, and CMC—are developing 91L into at least a weak tropical cyclone. The ECMWF continues to show no development, but a more interesting solution, one that takes the wave on a southerly track. The GFDL does not develop Invest 91L, but the HWRF forecasts category 1 hurricane strength by August 1st. The track for 91L is likely a turn to the northwest when it reaches the Caribbean and a curve to the northeast around the Bahamas. The models that are developing the system do not suggest this is a U.S. landfall threat, although it's pretty early in the game to predict that, and I imagine the track will fluctuate over the next few days. Today the Hurricane Center gives the wave a 30% chance of development (now 50% in the 8pm EDT outlook) over the next 48 hours, and I'm around 40-50% over its lifetime.

I'll have a post tomorrow afternoon on the aftermath of Don as well as NHC Invest 91L.

Angela
Categories: Hurricane
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651. MississippiWx 04:38 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
In for the night shift! I saw a few pages back that the dynamical model suite shifted a good bit south. Will be interesting to see if it continues. Also see that we already have a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert. Here comes Emily!
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
652. Boco12 04:38 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
As of now, should the system develop, is recurvature a more likely scenario than an impact on the U.S.?
Member Since: 28 juillet 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 0
653. kuppenskup 04:39 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting Gorty:


I will look at the modeling and other stuff later on tonight. So if you aren't going to pull an all nighter then someone else should answer for you :p


No unfort I gotta work a 10hr tmrw. But it looks like it's gonna be a long active season.
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654. Gorty 04:39 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
In for the night shift! I saw a few pages back that the dynamical model suite shifted a good bit south. Will be interesting to see if it continues. Also see that we already have a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert. Here comes Emily!


That makes me and you both, the night shift. :)
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655. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 04:39 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40565
656. CanesfanatUT 04:39 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
MH09 - I'm going to see the Golden Era begin at the Terp Bowl (or whatever they call their stadium)!

You jealous? heh
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657. taco2me61 04:40 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting kuppenskup:


Thats not looking too good for South or Central Florida is it?


With all due respect on 91L, I think it is still way to far out to even know if South FL or even Central FL will get hit by this one....

Although we all will have a better handle on it by Sunday or Monday thats for sure....

Taco :o)
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658. IceCoast 04:40 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Look at the tiny eye Muifa has! (if you can see it lol)
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659. Hurricanejer95 04:40 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting Gorty:


That makes me and you both, the night shift. :)

Me too, BTW its 9:40 PM in my area
Member Since: 30 août 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 224
660. MississippiWx 04:41 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
By the way, I have NEVER seen a tropical cyclone fall apart like Don did this evening when coming onshore. I'm just amazed. Texas, I'm REALLY sorry...wow.
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
661. CanesfanatUT 04:41 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting Boco12:
As of now, should the system develop, is recurvature a more likely scenario than an impact on the U.S.?


I don't think you can say. Flip a coin. Models seem to have been doing that, IMO.
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662. Gorty 04:41 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting Hurricanejer95:

Me too, BTW its 9:40 PM in my area


12:41 am for me lol.
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663. MiamiHurricanes09 04:41 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
In for the night shift! I saw a few pages back that the dynamical model suite shifted a good bit south. Will be interesting to see if it continues. Also see that we already have a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert. Here comes Emily!
Wooohooo, LOL. The system is organizing nicely.
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664. CanesfanatUT 04:42 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
When do you guys think we'll get TD numero cinco?
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665. NOVArules 04:42 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting IceCoast:
Look at the tiny eye Muifa has! (if you can see it lol)


Pinhole!!
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666. TampaSpin 04:42 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
wild how Don just dried up with the dry air and Shear. No moisture at all with it.....WOW Texas needed that rain..........SORRY!
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667. Hurricanejer95 04:43 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting IceCoast:
Look at the tiny eye Muifa has! (if you can see it lol)


I see the eye, hope the forecast is correct and will pass south of Shanghai
Member Since: 30 août 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 224
668. CanesfanatUT 04:43 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
By the way, I have NEVER seen a tropical cyclone fall apart like Don did this evening when coming onshore. I'm just amazed. Texas, I'm REALLY sorry...wow.


Yeah really. What a dud.

Like the time the White Sox owner decided to have Disco Demolition night between games of a double header.
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669. NOVArules 04:43 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting TampaSpin:
wild how Don just dried up with the dry air and Shear. No moisture at all with it.....WOW Texas needed that rain..........SORRY!


Like I said in an earlier post, Don was useless.
Member Since: 26 août 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 178
670. caneswatch 04:43 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting CanesfanatUT:
MH09 - I'm going to see the Golden Era begin at the Terp Bowl (or whatever they call their stadium)!

You jealous? heh


I'm a Hurricane fan, and I'd love to see a season opener, however, i'm going to the home opener against OSU (:
Member Since: 8 octobre 2008 Posts: 14 Comments: 4473
671. taco2me61 04:44 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting CanesfanatUT:
When do you guys think we'll get TD numero cinco?


Maybe sometime Late Saturday or even in to Sunday Night....

Taco :o)
Member Since: 7 juillet 2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 2763
672. MiamiHurricanes09 04:45 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting CanesfanatUT:
MH09 - I'm going to see the Golden Era begin at the Terp Bowl (or whatever they call their stadium)!

You jealous? heh
*Byrd* stadium, LOL. Just a little jealous...a lil' bit.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
673. MississippiWx 04:45 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting Gorty:


That makes me and you both, the night shift. :)


Lol...Nice to have you onboard!

Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
Wooohooo, LOL. The system is organizing nicely.


Yeah, I'm afraid she won't be so nice to the Antilles.
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674. sunlinepr 04:45 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Interesting suroundings that 91L is dealing with...

Dry air is one...

Link
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675. Hurricanejer95 04:45 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting CanesfanatUT:
When do you guys think we'll get TD numero cinco?

You mean Dos (2), this weekend
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676. Gorty 04:47 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting sunlinepr:
Interesting suroundings that 91L is dealing with...

Dry air is one...

Link


It's been doing a good job to not let the dry air take him over.
Member Since: 8 novembre 2008 Posts: 11 Comments: 1058
677. jonelu 04:48 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
ALERT ATCF MIL 91X XXX 110730000000
2011073000
10.0 316.9
11.7 310.0
100
10.0 316.9
300400
1107300400
1
SUBJ/TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION ALERT//
WTNT21 KNGU 300400
RMKS/1. FORMATION OF A SIGNIFICANT TROPICAL CYCLONE IS POSSIBLE
WITHIN 100 NM EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 10.0N 43.1W TO 11.7N
50.0W WITHIN THE NEXT 24 HOURS. AVAILABLE DATA DOES NOT JUSTIFY
ISSUANCE OF A NUMBERED TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING AT THIS TIME.
2. AN EASTERLY WAVE ASSOCIATED WITH A WELL DEFINED ARE OF LOW
PRESSURE LOCATED NEAR 9.5N 41.6W IS CURRENTLY MOVING WEST AT 15
TO 20 KNOTS. WINDS IN THE AREA ARE ESTIMATED TO BE 20 TO 25 KNOTS.
AT 30/0215Z, INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATED A BROAD AREA OF
CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY THAT HAS PERSISTED FOR THE PAST 12 HOURS. THIS
SYSTEM HAS BECOME BETTER ORGANIZED OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS AND A
29/2325Z ASCAT PASS SUGGESTS THAT A CIRCULATION COULD BE FORMING
ABOUT 1200NM EAST-SOUTHEAST OF THE LESSER ANTILLES. THE SYSTEM IS
CURRENTLY EXPERIENCING UPPER LEVEL SHEAR VALUES OF 5 TO 10 KNOTS.
OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS, THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO TRACK TOWARD AN
AREA OF CONTINUED WEAK SHEAR AND WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES OF
81 TO 83 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT, WHICH WILL ENHANCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF
THIS SYSTEM.
3. THIS ALERT WILL BE REISSUED, UPGRADED TO A WARNING OR ALLOWED TO
EXPIRE BY 310400Z.//
9111072800 78N 335W 20
9111072806 79N 350W 20
9111072812 80N 365W 20
9111072818 82N 376W 20
9111072900 84N 386W 20
9111072906 88N 396W 25
9111072912 92N 406W 25
9111072918 96N 417W 25
9111073000 100N 431W 25



WOW...thats no joke.
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678. TampaSpin 04:48 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting NOVArules:


Like I said in an earlier post, Don was useless.


I got heckled a few times when i keep complaining that Don did not have any Convergence......It was never a storm that poised to be anything. A storm is never a Storm without good Convergence.....Thats just the way it is!
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679. nigel20 04:49 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting sunlinepr:
Interesting suroundings that 91L is dealing with...

Dry air is one...

Link
Yeah, mostly to 91l's north
Member Since: 6 novembre 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 4538
680. TampaSpin 04:50 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting taco2me61:


With all due respect on 91L, I think it is still way to far out to even know if South FL or even Central FL will get hit by this one....

Although we all will have a better handle on it by Sunday or Monday thats for sure....

Taco :o)


Foolish to speculate, but i am a foolish person.....Let me just say i don't like the setup and timing of what might be coming!
Member Since: 2 septembre 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
681. Hurricanejer95 04:50 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
By the way, I have NEVER seen a tropical cyclone fall apart like Don did this evening when coming onshore. I'm just amazed. Texas, I'm REALLY sorry...wow.

I guess Don claims the record for FASTEST POOFER of all Tropical Cyclones
Member Since: 30 août 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 224
682. taco2me61 04:51 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting TampaSpin:


I got heckled a few times when i keep complaining that Don did not have any Convergence......I was never a storm that poised to be anything. A storm is never a Storm without good Convergence.....Thats just the way it is!


You were Dead On thats for sure....

Taco :o)
Member Since: 7 juillet 2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 2763
683. Boco12 04:53 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
It seems the SAL is affecting 91L right now, but doesn't look like a problem in the future.


Member Since: 28 juillet 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 0
684. MississippiWx 04:53 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Just a thought, but my eyes wouldn't lead me to believe that the low pressure is centered at 9.5N 41.6W like the TCFA is stating:

Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
685. TampaSpin 04:54 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Dropping the Floaters on Don and putting all the different Floaters on 91L.....this thing is poised to be a MONSTER it appears to me.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
686. taco2me61 04:54 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting TampaSpin:


Foolish to speculate, but i am a foolish person.....Let me just say i don't like the setup and timing of what might be coming!


You are no Fool thats for sure and I know where you are coming from.... Not Foolish at all because of the Set-up.... I don't like it either....
Sorry I missed all the fun with Flobbed Don LOL :o)
When I got off work it was over


Taco :o)
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687. sunlinepr 04:54 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
I hope it takes long or doesn't consolidates this



Into this

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688. MiamiHurricanes09 04:55 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
Just a thought, but my eyes wouldn't lead me to believe that the low pressure is centered at 9.5N 41.6W like the TCFA is stating:

I agree. Appears to be somewhere between 10˚N-11˚N to me.
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689. MississippiWx 04:56 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
Just a thought, but my eyes wouldn't lead me to believe that the low pressure is centered at 9.5N 41.6W like the TCFA is stating:



Neither would the 850mb vort...

Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
690. CanesfanatUT 04:56 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting caneswatch:


I'm a Hurricane fan, and I'd love to see a season opener, however, i'm going to the home opener against OSU (:


It's hard to tell which ones of us are Canes and just cane fans. LOL

I hope the boys roll up 60 on OSU*. They have oure 6th national title. (Though the fans were fine to me last fall at Columbus...)
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691. CanesfanatUT 04:58 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
I agree. Appears to be somewhere between 10˚N-11˚N to me.

Agreed.
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692. KoritheMan 04:58 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
I just finished a blog entry on the tropics. Check it out if you are interested.

Unfortunately, I won't be around for long, as I am going to workout momentarily.
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693. Gorty 04:59 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
It does look good. Should be interesting to watch this thing evolve over night. I will most likely go to bed at 4 am.
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694. taco2me61 04:59 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Ok Everyone I'm out for the night I will check back in sometime AM....

Everybody have a Great Night....

Taco :o)
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695. MississippiWx 04:59 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
And one last piece of evidence to back up my claim...this doesn't agree with those coordinates either:

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696. caneswatch 04:59 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting CanesfanatUT:


It's hard to tell which ones of us are Canes and just cane fans. LOL

I hope the boys roll up 60 on OSU*. They have oure 6th national title. (Though the fans were fine to me last fall at Columbus...)


I love the Canes. I've been to a game every year since their last championship in '01.
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697. alexhurricane1991 05:03 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Hello everyone i see we have invest 91L do not like the looks of this one but lets see what happens with it.
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698. caneswatch 05:04 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
I'm gonna wait another night or two to stay up and watch 91L. I'm off to bed. Have a good night!
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699. nigel20 05:05 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Invest 91l is massive.
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700. CanesfanatUT 05:06 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Yeah - I'ma bow out as well. Night errybody.
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701. alexhurricane1991 05:07 GMT le 30 juillet 2011    
Quoting nigel20:
Invest 91l is massive.
Organizing very well could see a td by sunday am
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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