Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Not a trace of Don; What's next?
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 19:41 GMT le 30 juillet 2011 +33
Don is dead

Tropical Storm Don, the fourth named storm of the 2011 season, made landfall near Baffin Bay, Texas yesterday evening around 10pm CDT in less-than-grand fashion. The storm was looking very weak for the 24 hours before landfall, but fizzled rapidly after landfall, and by early Saturday morning, there was barely a trace of the storm to show that it even existed in the first place.

NHC Hurricane Specialist Eric Blake probably said it best in this mornings 5am EDT discussion on the storm:

THE DON IS DEAD. THE CYCLONE LITERALLY EVAPORATED OVER TEXAS ABOUT
AS FAST AS I HAVE EVER SEEN WITHOUT MOUNTAINS INVOLVED. DON HAS NO
CONVECTION...MEAGER RAINFALL...AND ONLY A SLIGHT SIGNATURE IN
SURFACE OBSERVATIONS AND RADAR DATA. THEREFORE...THIS IS THE LAST
ADVISORY ON THIS SYSTEM.


Figure 1. Total precipitation accumulation for the storm, estimated by radar.

The heaviest rainfall was falling south of the storm's center yesterday, so it wasn't surprising that Brownsville saw the most rain, 0.63 inches. KBRO also recorded 18 mph wind gusts. But to the north of the center, where many of the media were located, not a drop of rain fell. Corpus Christi saw zero inches of rain, but did record gale-force wind gusts (39 mph). Harlingen, near Baffin Bay, and close to where the center made landfall, saw 0.20 inches of rain and 18 mph wind gusts. This storm did very, very little to relieve any drought conditions in Southern Texas. And so it continues.

What's next: Invest 91L continues to impress

Invest 91L, which is located near 12°N 48°W in the central Atlantic, continues to impress today, and has shown signs of more organization over the past 24 hours. 91L will probably develop into a tropical cyclone before it reaches the Lesser Antilles, so residents of these islands should remain watchful and prepared. Satellite loops show not only organized thunderstorm activity, but also the makings of a surface circulation. Something this wave has working against it right now is dry air—there's a large mass of Saharan air on the north and east sides of the system, which could at least prevent significant intensification. Also, University of Wisconsin CIMSS analysis shows some strong wind shear (30-40 knots) to the north of the wave. However, I don't expect this to prevent development of the wave. Wind shear out ahead of the system is relatively low (5-15 knots). Moisture is plenty high within the system, and sea surface temperatures are warm and toasty (28°C+) and will only get warmer as 91L moves west into the Caribbean.


Figure 2. Infrared satellite of invest 91L taken at 1:15pm EDT today.

Forecast for 91L
Most of the reliable forecast models (GFS, CMC, FIM, and the ECMWF) have come to agree that 91L will develop, however, they differ on how long-lived that will be. Some of the models are suggesting it will be a short-lived tropical cyclone, not making it out of the Caribbean alive, and some suggest that it will hold together and intensify as it moves north of the Caribbean islands. The forecast track for the system will most likely be to the northwest through the Caribbean, at which point it will take a northeast turn near the Bahamas, never reaching the U.S. coast. HWRF agrees with this track (and also brings the system to category 2 strength by August 3rd). However, there is still some uncertainty that the system could track west, south of the Caribbean islands, and potentially into the Gulf of Mexico. However, none of the models that suggest this solution actually show that the wave will be a tropical cyclone at that point.

The National Hurricane Center is giving this wave an 80% chance of developing into at least Tropical Depression Five over the next 48 hours. Chances are we will see Emily out of this system. A Hurricane Hunter mission is scheduled for tomorrow at 2pm EDT, but I wouldn't be totally surprised to see them call this system this evening, given the threat to the Lesser Antilles.

Watching a northwest Caribbean disturbance

A broad area of disturbed weather is producing some heavy thunderstorms in the northwest Caribbean, southeast of the Yucatan Peninsula. Little to no low-level circulation exists with this feature, and none of the models are picking up on it. The Hurricane Center has "blobbed" this item (as I like to say) with a "near 0%" chance of developing over the next 48 hours. This disturbance could cause major flooding in the region given the amount of thunderstorm activity, and predictability for systems like this (potential Bay of Cempeche tropical cyclones) is very low. Models have a short lead time on development, and they spin up very fast once they enter the Bay of Campeche given the favorable topography of the land surrounding it. The difference between this system, though, and one like Arlene, is that there is very, very little low level circulation already present. Pre-Arlene was a bit more organized before it crossed the Yucatan, and so it's hard to imagine that this disturbance will be able to hold together, should it get that far.

If 91L develops, I'll be back tomorrow with a post.

Angela
Categories: Hurricane
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2501. weatherguy03 15:31 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
If Weather456 is here its a TD already!!!!..LOL
Member Since: 5 juillet 2005 Posts: 581 Comments: 29680
2502. islander101010 15:32 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
taz is on to something here rapid development seems kind of rapid what is happening just to the east of the windwds doesnt it?
Member Since: 11 septembre 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 2968
2503. WxLogic 15:32 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
Visible loops

http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/flt/t2/loop-vis.html


Nice to see you around... been a while. Take care over there.
Member Since: 14 août 2008 Posts: 4 Comments: 4667
2504. beell 15:32 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Recon is up.
Member Since: 11 septembre 2007 Posts: 125 Comments: 12886
2505. Tazmanian 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
the HH are up


Member Since: 21 mai 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111355
2506. AWeatherLover 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting CanesfanatUT:


It's happened more than once though. That's all people are saying: historical performance.


I can understand thinking that due to past performance, I just think it's no excuse for presenting it to others as if it's fact. Doesn't help our process of teaching others. That's all I was saying. Say it as a guess or opinion. It's not necessarily fact and nobody should present it as if it is.
Member Since: 2 novembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 431
2507. TropicalAnalystwx13 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting islander101010:
taz is on to something here rapid development seems kind of rapid what is happening just to the east of the windwds doesnt it?


The SHIPS model is giving 91L a good chance of undergoing RI in the next 1-3 days.
Member Since: 6 juillet 2010 Posts: 89 Comments: 25330
2508. MrstormX 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
all so other thing too think of is that the wave in front of 91L could hock on too that wave and pull it a long with it if it dos that then we may a hole new ball game with the mode runs


That could be possible, I find the wave in front of it might actually be stealing moisture from 91L. If that is the case, it might stay weak and move farther W then initially expected.
Member Since: 27 mai 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 4232
2509. Cavin Rawlins 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.
Member Since: 24 juillet 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
2510. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
2469. P451 3:26 PM GMT on July 31, 2011 +0
Quoting Chicklit:
Jason posts a lot of really good graphics.
imo he is just excitable and enthusiastic. so what.
anyway, everyone has right to his or her opinion.

P451 thanks for those great graphics, too; shows 91L is about to be named emily.

Thanks Chicklit. I'm pretty firm in thinking recon will give us Emily - maybe not the first pass but before they leave to go home I think that's what happens. Kind of splitting hairs though - it's a given 91L is developing and will likely be a TS before the day is out.

I agree about Jason's imagery posts.
Action: Quote | Ignore User
Member Since: December 16, 2007 Posts: 5 Comments: 7200


if you go to my blog page you will see first hand all the great grapics jason uses they are from my blog page

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2511. TORMENTOSO83 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Who thinks that the invest91L is already a TS Emily?
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2512. Tazmanian 15:33 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
oopps


Link
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2513. FLWeatherFreak91 15:34 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
all so other thing too think of is that the wave in front of 91L could hock on too that wave and pull it a long with it if it dos that then we may a hole new ball game with the mode runs
I kind of understood that post!

The separation of the wave axis from the original circulation is hampering development and should provide a more westerly track in the short term.
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2514. Tazmanian 15:34 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.



well well well look oh we have here
Member Since: 21 mai 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111355
2515. Thrawst 15:34 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:


The SHIPS model is giving 91L a good chance of undergoing RI in the next 1-3 days.


What's the %?
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2516. washingtonian115 15:34 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.
Hey!!.I havn't seen you in a while.I hope you and your family are okay.
Member Since: 14 août 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 10664
2517. MississippiWx 15:35 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
If recon can confirm a closed circulation in the convection to the east of the first one, then we will have a tropical cyclone. The one out in front will still give it fits until they can combine together or the first one races out in front more.
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2518. Chicklit 15:35 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.


Great to see you 456. Miss your blogs!
Hope you are still doing weather and your family is fine.

if you go to my blog page you will see first hand all the great grapics jason uses they are from my blog page -- KeeperoftheGate

rofl. thanks Keep!
Can you believe an actual Cape Verde wave developing on Jul. 31? And another wave after that...watching these developments makes cleaning up the office much more interesting.
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2519. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 15:35 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting TORMENTOSO83:
Who thinks that the invest91L is already a TS Emily?
it is what ever NHC says it is right now its an area of invest thats being invested by the hunters
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 144 Comments: 40636
2520. TropicalAnalystwx13 15:35 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
51.5W, 13.3N

Link

Check the Lat/Lon box, speed up the animation, and rock it.
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2521. beell 15:36 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
.
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2522. scott39 15:36 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
The only thing that is undergoing RI, is this blog at the moment.
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2523. MrstormX 15:36 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.


This could cause cultural disruptions as well, hopefully it is nothing more then a TS over the islands.
Member Since: 27 mai 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 4232
2524. aussiecold 15:37 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
HWRF is showing a DOOM track. Not getting in the way of any large land masses and its heading straight for FL into the GOM. If that happens we could have a major disaster on our hands. Everybody in south FL and NC needs to keep a good eye on this.


so,,taking this to FL into the GOM ,but NC have to have a eye on it ?? ummmmm
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2525. bohonkweatherman 15:37 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
I am not going to talk about any future rain chances for Texas because Strong High pressure is right on top of us, No wind, clear skies and Record Heat this week. Look for some areas in Texas to hit 110 to 115 or higher this week and could easily hit all time highs in this state next 7 days. Be careful NWS is forecasting 110 or better in some cities and they are stating these could be too low. 108 likely in Austin but it could get hotter. Unfortunately most cities will have a good 6 hours each day of over 100 degrees.
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2526. IpswichWeatherCenter 15:38 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Recon is up, currently about 130 miles (210 km) to the ESE (117°) from San Juan, Puerto Rico (USA), flying just over the Turner Hole Canyon
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2527. hurricanehunter27 15:38 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Thrawst:


What's the %?
Dont think you can give a % on that.
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2528. Gorty 15:38 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Where can I track the HH's mission?
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2529. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 15:38 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.
well 456 good to see ya it appears we have a storm heading you're way just waiting on the HHD to confirm

o good to see ya brother
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 144 Comments: 40636
2530. bajelayman2 15:38 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Rain just started powering in from the NorthEast here in Barbados, all cloudy now, a rainy afternoon ahead.

Was going to cut the lawn, ah well, guess I get to rest for once. Lol.
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2531. MrstormX 15:39 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Gorty:
Where can I track the HH's mission?


Here, Gorty
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2532. IpswichWeatherCenter 15:39 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:
If recon can confirm a closed circulation in the convection to the east of the first one, then we will have a tropical cyclone. The one out in front will still give it fits until they can combine together or the first one races out in front more.


Maybe they both have Circulations.
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2533. kmanhurricaneman 15:39 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:
51.5W, 13.3N

Link

Check the Lat/Lon box, speed up the animation, and rock it.
bad link
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2534. Tazmanian 15:39 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting scott39:
The only thing that is undergoing RI, is this blog at the moment.



lol
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2535. stormpetrol 15:39 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
As of the last observation at 15:29:30Z, the plane's...

Direction of Travel: ESE (118°)
Location: 130 miles (210 km) to the ESE (117°) from San Juan, Puerto Rico (USA).

Recon on the way!
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2537. HarryMc 15:39 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Gorty:
Where can I track the HH's mission?


Recon:
Link
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2539. TropicalAnalystwx13 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
That would be something if the blob in front if 91L sped up and developed into "Franklin", while 91L became "Emily". That would be interesting to see, at the very least.

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2540. Chicklit 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting scott39:
The only thing that is undergoing RI, is this blog at the moment.


rofl
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2541. TORMENTOSO83 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
it is what ever NHC says it is right now its an area of invest thats being invested by the hunters
Dude I'm just asking, not saying!!!
Member Since: 30 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 277
2542. hurricanehunter27 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting aussiecold:
HWRF is showing a DOOM track. Not getting in the way of any large land masses and its heading straight for FL into the GOM. If that happens we could have a major disaster on our hands. Everybody in south FL and NC needs to keep a good eye on this.


so,,taking this to FL into the GOM ,but NC have to have a eye on it ?? ummmmm
Im only only talking abou 1 model! Plus it could recuve just before hitting land HWRF only goes so far out. :)
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2543. breald 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Weather456:
It is a carnival weekend all across the Leeward Islands this Monday and Tuesday (Slavery Emancipation). This system is a disturbance in more than one ways.


Hey 456. Hope you that everything is well. Nice to see you on the blog.
Member Since: 28 mai 2008 Posts: 38 Comments: 5298
2544. MrstormX 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Remember how quickly Tomas ramped up last year, hopefully that does not happen here.
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2545. ProgressivePulse 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
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2546. Thrawst 15:40 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting hurricanehunter27:
Dont think you can give a % on that.


I've seen it on the NHC discussions though.

Quoting NHC discussion #4 for Hurricane Jimena in 2009...

"THE SHIPS RAPID
INTENSIFICATION INDEX IS FORECASTING A 95 PERCENT CHANCE OF A 35 KT
INCREASE DURING THE NEXT 24 HOURS...THE HIGHEST VALUE I HAVE EVER
SEEN."
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2547. TropicalAnalystwx13 15:41 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting scottsvb:


lol your a idiot.. talking about "DOOM" and Gulf of Mexico and its 9-10 days from there is just stupid talk.


He is not an idiot, and its rude that you would say such. I don't think you would like it if people started to call you an idiot, would you? Considering I'm only 14, its probably safe to assume your older to me. However, with the way you've acted today, it seems your the young one here.
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2548. Gorty 15:41 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting MrstormX:


Here, Gorty


Thanks.
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2549. flhurricane 15:42 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
hey everyone. Correct me if i'm wrong but if 91l was to develope faster wouldn't there be a higher chance of it re-curving out to see because don't stronger systems head for weaknesses in the steering patters? so imo the longer the system takes to wrap it all up the more likely of a conus landfall.. thanks for everyones input.
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2550. Tazmanian 15:42 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
they sould had put them a little closer
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2551. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 15:42 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
POSS T.C.F.A.
XL/XX/INV
MARK
XX/XX
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 144 Comments: 40636

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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