Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Not a trace of Don; What's next?
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 19:41 GMT le 30 juillet 2011 +33
Don is dead

Tropical Storm Don, the fourth named storm of the 2011 season, made landfall near Baffin Bay, Texas yesterday evening around 10pm CDT in less-than-grand fashion. The storm was looking very weak for the 24 hours before landfall, but fizzled rapidly after landfall, and by early Saturday morning, there was barely a trace of the storm to show that it even existed in the first place.

NHC Hurricane Specialist Eric Blake probably said it best in this mornings 5am EDT discussion on the storm:

THE DON IS DEAD. THE CYCLONE LITERALLY EVAPORATED OVER TEXAS ABOUT
AS FAST AS I HAVE EVER SEEN WITHOUT MOUNTAINS INVOLVED. DON HAS NO
CONVECTION...MEAGER RAINFALL...AND ONLY A SLIGHT SIGNATURE IN
SURFACE OBSERVATIONS AND RADAR DATA. THEREFORE...THIS IS THE LAST
ADVISORY ON THIS SYSTEM.


Figure 1. Total precipitation accumulation for the storm, estimated by radar.

The heaviest rainfall was falling south of the storm's center yesterday, so it wasn't surprising that Brownsville saw the most rain, 0.63 inches. KBRO also recorded 18 mph wind gusts. But to the north of the center, where many of the media were located, not a drop of rain fell. Corpus Christi saw zero inches of rain, but did record gale-force wind gusts (39 mph). Harlingen, near Baffin Bay, and close to where the center made landfall, saw 0.20 inches of rain and 18 mph wind gusts. This storm did very, very little to relieve any drought conditions in Southern Texas. And so it continues.

What's next: Invest 91L continues to impress

Invest 91L, which is located near 12°N 48°W in the central Atlantic, continues to impress today, and has shown signs of more organization over the past 24 hours. 91L will probably develop into a tropical cyclone before it reaches the Lesser Antilles, so residents of these islands should remain watchful and prepared. Satellite loops show not only organized thunderstorm activity, but also the makings of a surface circulation. Something this wave has working against it right now is dry air—there's a large mass of Saharan air on the north and east sides of the system, which could at least prevent significant intensification. Also, University of Wisconsin CIMSS analysis shows some strong wind shear (30-40 knots) to the north of the wave. However, I don't expect this to prevent development of the wave. Wind shear out ahead of the system is relatively low (5-15 knots). Moisture is plenty high within the system, and sea surface temperatures are warm and toasty (28°C+) and will only get warmer as 91L moves west into the Caribbean.


Figure 2. Infrared satellite of invest 91L taken at 1:15pm EDT today.

Forecast for 91L
Most of the reliable forecast models (GFS, CMC, FIM, and the ECMWF) have come to agree that 91L will develop, however, they differ on how long-lived that will be. Some of the models are suggesting it will be a short-lived tropical cyclone, not making it out of the Caribbean alive, and some suggest that it will hold together and intensify as it moves north of the Caribbean islands. The forecast track for the system will most likely be to the northwest through the Caribbean, at which point it will take a northeast turn near the Bahamas, never reaching the U.S. coast. HWRF agrees with this track (and also brings the system to category 2 strength by August 3rd). However, there is still some uncertainty that the system could track west, south of the Caribbean islands, and potentially into the Gulf of Mexico. However, none of the models that suggest this solution actually show that the wave will be a tropical cyclone at that point.

The National Hurricane Center is giving this wave an 80% chance of developing into at least Tropical Depression Five over the next 48 hours. Chances are we will see Emily out of this system. A Hurricane Hunter mission is scheduled for tomorrow at 2pm EDT, but I wouldn't be totally surprised to see them call this system this evening, given the threat to the Lesser Antilles.

Watching a northwest Caribbean disturbance

A broad area of disturbed weather is producing some heavy thunderstorms in the northwest Caribbean, southeast of the Yucatan Peninsula. Little to no low-level circulation exists with this feature, and none of the models are picking up on it. The Hurricane Center has "blobbed" this item (as I like to say) with a "near 0%" chance of developing over the next 48 hours. This disturbance could cause major flooding in the region given the amount of thunderstorm activity, and predictability for systems like this (potential Bay of Cempeche tropical cyclones) is very low. Models have a short lead time on development, and they spin up very fast once they enter the Bay of Campeche given the favorable topography of the land surrounding it. The difference between this system, though, and one like Arlene, is that there is very, very little low level circulation already present. Pre-Arlene was a bit more organized before it crossed the Yucatan, and so it's hard to imagine that this disturbance will be able to hold together, should it get that far.

If 91L develops, I'll be back tomorrow with a post.

Angela
Categories: Hurricane
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4302. txjac 23:16 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:



but still we have a storm out there ant many of us are looking for info that evere one can read


Taz, they are not posting anything that you dont already know ...its okay
Member Since: 24 avril 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1563
4304. PcolaDan 23:17 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting CaribbeanDude2011:


muy bien dicho, adrian! ese tipo es fenomenalmente pesaisimo, como te lo podras imaginar.


AHA, a clue.
Member Since: 22 août 2008 Posts: 12 Comments: 6008
4307. bappit 23:17 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting aquak9:
bappit- Earlier today, P451 made an excellent post about discrepencies with CIMMS. and he documented that post with links.

I think he was looking at plots of convergence, divergence and vorticity from a computer model they use (don't know which one off hand). I'm just looking at the satellite pictures.
Member Since: 18 mai 2006 Posts: 3 Comments: 4364
4309. Thrawst 23:17 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Evening everyone. Baha, if you see this, how's it going by you? you preparing? Lol.
Member Since: 18 juillet 2010 Posts: 49 Comments: 1056
4310. MiamiHurricanes09 23:17 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting jasonweatherman2011:
Creo que no debera de haber ningn problema para las personas que quieran expresarse en Espaol, o en cualquier otro idioma
Woah, that can't be Google translate, it's actually accurate lol...does Jason know Spanish? LOL.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
4311. stormwatcherCI 23:18 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:



but still we have a storm out there ant many of us are looking for info that evere one can read
Maybe they can not understand our English too good either so they are asking questions of someone who speaks Spanish so they can understand better.
Member Since: 9 octobre 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8038
4312. nigel20 23:18 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting j2008:

Eugene should be at 50-60 MPH at next update, and 91L probably will stay at 100% but it is possible they may upgrade it to TD 5 or TS Emily. ¿Por qúe todos hablan español?
I thank your'e right on the money.
Member Since: 6 novembre 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 4516
4313. taco2me61 23:18 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting caneswatch:


Taz, this blog is not just for English users only. Some Spanish speakers do come on here to and know little English, so it's very convenient that someone here who knows how to speak Spanish can relay information to the Spanish speaking blogger.



Please read above comment.


I have to agree with this because I have been here for a Very Long Time and I have not found anything saying English is the only thing spoken in here...

So chat away everyone no matter what you speak....


Taco :o)
Member Since: 7 juillet 2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 2763
4315. Patrap 23:18 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111273
4316. flhurricane 23:18 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
..........*opens new tab to google translator*......
Member Since: 2 août 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 28
4317. help4u 23:18 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
FREEDOM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Member Since: 18 septembre 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1069
4319. DFWjc 23:19 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:



but still we have a storm out there ant many of us are looking for info that evere one can read


exactly, so if you can't read spanish you should be able to skip over that and look for the english ones..It's easier for some of us to type spanish than it is english..
Member Since: 19 juillet 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 967
4320. SunnyDaysFla 23:19 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Perhaps one of the Spanish speaking bloggers could refer those who feel more comfortable speaking in Spanish to their own blog (WU). That way they would not have to sift thru the English entries.
Member Since: 19 septembre 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 427
4321. tropicfreak 23:19 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
ANYWAYS, 91L is now beginning to organize now that it's combined.

I hope I broke up the Spanish. Si hici, entonces lo siento.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2006 Posts: 110 Comments: 6566
4322. EricSFL 23:19 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Even though I personally speak Spanish, I think it is very inconsiderate to our fellow bloggers to post in a language that not everyone understands.
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4323. stormpetrol 23:20 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
I'm watching "Gonzo" closely on google earth.
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4324. cchsweatherman 23:20 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
It seems like it may take another 12 to 24 hours for Invest 91L to become a tropical cyclone based on the current state of the system. Got two separate surface circulations in the area that are causing low pressure to elongate and not close. The more time it takes for this to develop further, the further west this system will go.

As stated in the Special TWO, people in the Lesser Antilles and Puerto Rico should be prepared for short notice for tropical storm watches and warnings come late tomorrow into Tuesday as the system should be strengthening coming across the area. A major concern for these people will be flooding as this region has been pounded with repeated bouts of heavy rainfall in the past few months.

Beyond that point, its too soon to tell, but people especially in the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and the Southeast Bahamas should pay close attention to this system as well.

For now, I'd advise the rest of the Bahamas and Florida just to keep an eye on the situation as the computer models have come further south and west.
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4327. tropicfreak 23:21 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
Woah, that can't be Google translate, it's actually accurate lol...does Jason know Spanish? LOL.


Well if you look in his avatar, he looks mexican.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2006 Posts: 110 Comments: 6566
4328. jeebsa 23:21 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Alright back to lurking cant understand
most of this. Should of taken spanish when I lived in Miami.
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4329. BaltOCane 23:21 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Or Taz can go form his own blog where rule #1 is "Only English."
Not surprised; he "Poofs" anyone he doesn't agree with anyway and never has any input that isn't regurgitated from 5 pages ago.
Member Since: 19 mai 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 411
4331. MiamiHurricanes09 23:21 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Anyways, to veer off of the Spanish topic, the 8p.m TWO should be coming out in 20 minutes or so.

It will be interesting to see if the 00z model plots have continued to shift westward.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
4333. doorman79 23:22 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
It's amazing what google can do!

It even lets me speak spanish!
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4336. luigi18 23:22 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting sunlinepr:

Te comunicas bien Jason, Excelent spanish.... Where did you learn it?


Que pasa Bro Espanol o English any way she is coming to US !
Member Since: 21 septembre 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 451
4337. sunlinepr 23:22 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Bueno la regla debe ser: Usa cualquier lenguaje, pero mantente hablando sobre meteorologia...

Well, the rule should be: Use any language, but keep it Weather related...
Member Since: 2 août 2010 Posts: 19 Comments: 8440
4340. tropicfreak 23:23 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting CaribbeanDude2011:
A que hora sale la proxiam discusion tropical? a las 8, no?


Si es correcto.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2006 Posts: 110 Comments: 6566
4341. DFWjc 23:23 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:




well they been warned


I think if i read the rules right, that would be file under the threat section. If I'm wrong I apologies now. Taz I think we all(as a group) just cool down and enjoy the wonderful and possible weather that's coming near the US.
Member Since: 19 juillet 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 967
4342. caneswatch 23:23 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Creo que es simplemente lo mejor para los que viven a lo largo de la costa sureste de EE.UU. para supervisar el progreso de 91L. Hay muchas variables a 91L, por lo que en estos momentos, la verdadera amenaza es a Puerto Rico y el noreste del Caribe.

(In shorter for English: Those along the SE US coast need to monitor the progress of 91L. There's a lot of variables for 91L. The real threat right now is for Puerto Rico and the northeastern Caribbean.)
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4343. wpb 23:23 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
nhc foot in mouth at %100.????????
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4344. jeebsa 23:24 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Alright back to lurking cant understand
most of this. Should of taken spanish when I lived in Miami.
Member Since: 25 juin 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 228
4345. sunlinepr 23:24 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting luigi18:


Que pasa Bro Espanol o English any way she is coming to US !


Por el momento se ve mas al SUR...

Passing S for the moment

Member Since: 2 août 2010 Posts: 19 Comments: 8440
4346. weatherh98 23:24 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
yo intiendo espanol, para mi gusta ingles.... i pefer english please.... i wonder how long the nhc can keep this at 100% without annoying the blog
Member Since: 17 juin 2011 Posts: 11 Comments: 6091
4347. bappit 23:24 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting EricSFL:

I see a notch of clear (er) skies NW of the 91L circulation. It corresponds to the path dry air might take as it COMES ON DOWN! into 91L. Blobby weather to the east and west.
Member Since: 18 mai 2006 Posts: 3 Comments: 4364
4348. farhaonhebrew 23:24 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting stormwatcherCI:
Tomé español en la escuela pero me olvidé más que recordé. Yo no veo ningún problema con personas que hacen unos pocos comentarios en su lengua materna. Más Google es nuestro amigo.
yeah i like google!
Member Since: 14 juillet 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 235
4349. bocahurricane 23:25 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Quoting jasonweatherman2011:
Creo que no debería de haber ningún problema para las personas que quieran expresarse en Español, o en cualquier otro idioma


Estoy de acuerdo. Hablo un poco español. Its good pratice for me and can translate the rest with google translate.
Member Since: 6 juillet 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 70
4350. prcane4you 23:25 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
Achtung:Das huricanen formen.lol
Member Since: 23 juin 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 277
4351. angiest 23:25 GMT le 31 juillet 2011    
I haven't found any graphics archives for models early in the life of Ike, but the following old blog post by Dr. Masters indicates that early on (after he became a tropical storm) that the models were poor. Of particular interest, GFS dissipated the storm, and the only model that seemed to see a more westward track was, get this, NOGAPS! Link

My point? It is too early to declare 91L to be a "fish."
Member Since: 26 août 2006 Posts: 16 Comments: 4757

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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