Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Remnants of Emily could redevelop; Muifa batters Okinawa; Central U.S. roasts
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 16:54 GMT le 05 août 2011 +24
Tropical Storm Emily degraded into an open tropical wave yesterday afternoon, after Hurricane Hunters could no longer locate a center of circulation at the surface. Through the morning yesterday, the storm appeared to lose most of its strong thunderstorm activity on the north side, and mid-level circulation was broad (tropical cyclones need a tight, coherent circulation to maintain themselves). Soon after the Hurricane Hunters took a pass through the storm, the National Hurricane Center demoted Emily from a tropical storm to a remnant low, while continuing to stress the rainfall threat to Hispaniola and eastern Cuba. Today it appears the center of the remnants are located just north of eastern Cuba in the southern Bahamas, although thunderstorm activity continues across eastern Cuba. Hispaniola probably saw rain and thunderstorms again early this morning, the strongest of which were on the eastern side of the island. New thunderstorm activity is starting to develop in the southeast Bahamas. Given Wednesday's rain gauge analysis from CPC, Hispaniola probably saw at least an additional 5 inches of rain yesterday.

Environmental conditions remain pretty much the same as yesterday, but are expected to become more favorable for Emily's remnants, and redevelopment of the storm is possible. Circulation from the low to mid-levels is still broad and tilting to the east with height due to the lingering moderate westerly wind shear. However, this shear is expected to dissipate some over the next 24 hours, and signs of this are already present to the west of the remnants. The dry air that has been following the storm since its inception has dissipated, as well.


Figure 1. Satellite imagery of the remnants of Tropical Storm Emily as they move northwest away from Cuba and Hispaniola and into the Bahamas.

Forecast for Emily's Remnants
Interestingly, the models have come into better agreement on the forecast for former Emily now that it has lost its surface circulation and degenerated into a tropical wave. The ECMWF, which has come out ahead in this forecasting game so far, is optimistic today that Emily will redevelop. Other global models—GFS, CMC, and FIM—also redevelop the storm. Consensus on timing of redevelopment seems to be when the wave reaches the northern Bahamas in 24 to 48 hours. At 12Z (8am EDT), the high-resolution HWRF model run forecasted a track that was furthest to the west of all the models, scraping eastern Florida as it travels northwest. The most probable track and intensity forecast that I see at this point is north-northwest movement over the next 24 to 36 hours, at which point the system will take a fairly sharp turn to the northeast and out to sea. Without an already established, coherent circulation, it appears unlikely that if Emily is reborn it will intensify into anything more than a moderate tropical storm. However, there is some potential as the system moves out to see that it could gain some strength and develop hurricane-force winds before it transitions into an extra-tropical cyclone.

Typhoon Muifa passes to the south of Okinawa, heads into East China Sea

The center of Typhoon Muifa passed to the south of Okinawa earlier this morning (Eastern time) and it continues to batter the islands with high winds and torrential rain. Local radar estimate rainfall rates as high as 80 mm/hour (approx. 3 inches/hour) in the strongest rain bands. Kadena Air Force Base near the city of Okinawa has been reporting sustained winds of 47 mph with gusts up to 72 mph. Muifa is expected to turn northwest today as it enters the East China Sea as a category 1 on the Saffir-Simpson scale, and then intensify into a category 2 as it passes close to eastern China. This morning, the forecast is that Muifa will probably not make landfall anywhere as a typhoon.


Figure 2. Radar imagery from the Japan Meteorological Agency around 1am JST. Scale is in millimeters. Highest rainfall rates appear to be approximately 3 inches/hour.

South-Central U.S. continues to bake

The extreme heat continues again today after 269 high maximum and 250 high minimum temperature records were set yesterday, 19 and 29 of which were all-time records, respectively. 206 of yesterday's records were 110°F or higher. Yesterday, Reuters was reporting that Texas was one power plant shutdown away from rolling blackouts. The forecast today doesn't look any better. Heat index values up to 125° are forecast in eastern Texas and the Lower Mississippi Valley.

Particularly toasty heat index values from yesterday:

• Mobile, Alabama: 120°
• Arkadelphia, Arkansas: 121°
• Bay St. Louis, Mississippi: 121°
• Memphis, Tennessee: 122°


Figure 3. Heat index forecast from the ECMWF for today. Scale is in degrees Fahrenheit. You can plot model forecasts using Wundermap by choosing the "Model Data" layer.

Angela
Categories: Heat Hurricane
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801. MississippiWx 22:05 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
Looks more than elongation...she has duel vorticies. The NHC wouldn't classify a system in that shape.


Yeah, but that northern one will most likely shed away from the system and die or rotate around a common center until it's absorbed.
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8507
802. chevycanes 22:05 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting FSUstormnut:
did it work?

when you have an image up right click on it and select copy image location. then on here click image then right click and paste the image location.
Member Since: 6 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 687
803. K8eCane 22:05 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting FromMy11YearOldSon:
We need a name for this storm. We had Don of the Dead, give us something for Emily all of you creative folk.



HellEm
Member Since: 26 avril 2006 Posts: 5 Comments: 2369
804. Patrap 22:06 GMT le 05 août 2011    
18z Early Cycle NHC model tracks
Emily
Statistical/Simple Models (CLIPER,BAMs,LBAR,other Statistical Models)



Dynamic Models (More sophisticated models)







Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
805. HurriJoeCain 22:06 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Please lay off the youtube posts. It messes up the page.
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807. ackee 22:07 GMT le 05 août 2011    
I see both the GFS and ECMWF is showing CV system does seem like the HIGH is weaking may be goods news guess we see
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808. nrtiwlnvragn 22:07 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting FSUstormnut:
did it work?


You can't link an image directly from your PC, it has to be on the internet somewhere. See 798
Member Since: 23 septembre 2005 Posts: 11 Comments: 8916
809. KennyNebraska 22:08 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting FromMy11YearOldSon:
We need a name for this storm. We had Don of the Dead, give us something for Emily all of you creative folk.



EEEEeeeeeeeeeeeee!!!!
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810. Patrap 22:08 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
811. MiamiHurricanes09 22:09 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting Hurricanes12:


MH09, where is ex-Emily heading?
No idea. Based on satellite imagery, the BAMM suite has a pretty good chance of verifying, but I seriously have no idea lol.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
812. Stormchaser2007 22:09 GMT le 05 août 2011    
18z GFS 84 hours...

Consistently developing a very vigorous tropical wave in 48-72 hours. Would be nice to have support from the ECMWF.
Member Since: 9 juin 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15243
813. NJcat3cane 22:09 GMT le 05 août 2011    
how about emily rose(from that horror movie)
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815. FrankZapper 22:10 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Things have calmed down quite a bit with wave Emily limping towards the north. We have a clean board all the way to Africa and as I have been predicting a couple of weeks of quiet tropics. Who knows, maybe our hot high will continue to steer and shear systems away.
Member Since: 26 mai 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 1193
817. FSUstormnut 22:11 GMT le 05 août 2011    

Quoting nrtiwlnvragn:


You can't link an image directly from your PC, it has to be on the internet somewhere. See 798
that explains it.. thank you..
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818. KennyNebraska 22:11 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting FromMy11YearOldSon:
We need a name for this storm. We had Don of the Dead, give us something for Emily all of you creative folk.


Emily's Baby
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819. FSUstormnut 22:11 GMT le 05 août 2011    
have fun everyone... i'll be back later...
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821. Patrap 22:12 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
822. MiamiHurricanes09 22:12 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting Stormchaser2007:
18z GFS 84 hours...

Consistently developing a very vigorous tropical wave in 48-72 hours. Would be nice to have support from the ECMWF.
Pretty impressive.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
826. wolftribe2009 22:13 GMT le 05 août 2011    
I disagree with Masters

I continue to believe that Emily is headed for the GOM. The current location is in the South West Bahamas and the thunderstorms are moving towards the GOM. If "Emily" does go out to sea than she is going to have to make a pretty substantial turn.

So far the only thing I didn't foresee with this storm was the "dissipation" but the encounter with the mountains of Hispaniola probably had a lot to do with that.
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828. CaicosRetiredSailor 22:14 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Pat,

Post 810 shows the spawning of huge mutant Dry Air Cape Cod
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829. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 22:14 GMT le 05 août 2011    
POSS T.C.F.W.
05L/INV/REM LOW
MARK
23.65N/76.29W
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40365
830. NewBdoBdo 22:14 GMT le 05 août 2011    
How bout Emme-lies
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831. charlottefl 22:15 GMT le 05 août 2011    
The flow definitely ain't NNW:(Here is for a TS)



And here is for a Cat 3/4:



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832. stormpetrol 22:15 GMT le 05 août 2011    
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834. HurricaneHunterJoe 22:15 GMT le 05 août 2011    


Miami Radar Long Range,Def some spin,turning going on
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836. FromMy11YearOldSon 22:16 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting NewBdoBdo:
How bout Emme-lies


Okay I love this name. Let's keep it.
Member Since: 3 août 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 29
837. AtHomeInTX 22:16 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting P451:
Poor Texas....

Ten Days of Texas






====

Link to Direct Imagery: 10-day WV Loop of North America.

*WARNING* System Intensive Loop - SAVE ALL WORK FIRST *WARNING*

10-day NA Loop - WV Imagery - 90 minutes per frame


Sigh...if you could loop the last 10 months it would probably look just like that. ;)
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838. Patrap 22:16 GMT le 05 août 2011    
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839. leddyed 22:17 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting PrivateIdaho:


Her Peeps call her "Ems".


That made me LOL.
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840. red0 22:17 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Local mets are forecasting the high pressure ridge of doom to retrograde back towards the southern rockies by the middle of next week. Lower temperatures in the midwest for sure.Looks like a lot of the 100 degree streaks will be ending.

This would mean 1 part of the fabled US hurricane shield is at least temporarily down, right? A GOM storm would head north instead of west into mexico.
Member Since: 8 juin 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 23
842. bigwes6844 22:19 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting Patrap:
18z Early Cycle NHC model tracks
Emily
Statistical/Simple Models (CLIPER,BAMs,LBAR,other Statistical Models)



Dynamic Models (More sophisticated models)







What the hell is that model coming by me and u pat!
Member Since: 25 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1340
843. Patrap 22:20 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
845. FrankZapper 22:20 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting red0:
Local mets are forecasting the high pressure ridge of doom to retrograde back towards the southern rockies by the middle of next week. Lower temperatures in the midwest for sure.Looks like a lot of the 100 degree streaks will be ending.

This would mean 1 part of the fabled US hurricane shield is at least temporarily down, right? A GOM storm would head north instead of west into mexico.
Ain't going to happen.
Member Since: 26 mai 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 1193
846. HurricaneHunterJoe 22:20 GMT le 05 août 2011    
looks to be moving west or west north west,not north,at least to me,but im and old man with bad eyes.
Member Since: 18 septembre 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 2690
847. nrtiwlnvragn 22:21 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting KEEPEROFTHEGATE:
POSS T.C.F.W.
05L/INV/REM LOW
MARK
23.65N/76.29W


24.2N 78.2W
Member Since: 23 septembre 2005 Posts: 11 Comments: 8916
848. EYEStoSEA 22:21 GMT le 05 août 2011    
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849. unruly 22:22 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Quoting DSIjeff:
Isn't it obvious?

She will be twice born: TS Em & Em.
Obvious? Here? Surly you jest young man.
Mid 70's here today, but humidity is rising and should be pretty damp through the weekend.
Member Since: 10 octobre 2009 Posts: 27 Comments: 4454
850. EYEStoSEA 22:24 GMT le 05 août 2011    
Member Since: 16 septembre 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1490
851. charlottefl 22:24 GMT le 05 août 2011    
I think the statistical models have a good handle on this system seeing how it is so shallow. Now it's a different story if it were to RI, but I'm not buying the dynamic models solutions with the current steering flow at the lower levels.
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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