Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Remnants of Emily could redevelop; Muifa batters Okinawa; Central U.S. roasts
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 16:54 GMT le 05 août 2011 +24
Tropical Storm Emily degraded into an open tropical wave yesterday afternoon, after Hurricane Hunters could no longer locate a center of circulation at the surface. Through the morning yesterday, the storm appeared to lose most of its strong thunderstorm activity on the north side, and mid-level circulation was broad (tropical cyclones need a tight, coherent circulation to maintain themselves). Soon after the Hurricane Hunters took a pass through the storm, the National Hurricane Center demoted Emily from a tropical storm to a remnant low, while continuing to stress the rainfall threat to Hispaniola and eastern Cuba. Today it appears the center of the remnants are located just north of eastern Cuba in the southern Bahamas, although thunderstorm activity continues across eastern Cuba. Hispaniola probably saw rain and thunderstorms again early this morning, the strongest of which were on the eastern side of the island. New thunderstorm activity is starting to develop in the southeast Bahamas. Given Wednesday's rain gauge analysis from CPC, Hispaniola probably saw at least an additional 5 inches of rain yesterday.

Environmental conditions remain pretty much the same as yesterday, but are expected to become more favorable for Emily's remnants, and redevelopment of the storm is possible. Circulation from the low to mid-levels is still broad and tilting to the east with height due to the lingering moderate westerly wind shear. However, this shear is expected to dissipate some over the next 24 hours, and signs of this are already present to the west of the remnants. The dry air that has been following the storm since its inception has dissipated, as well.


Figure 1. Satellite imagery of the remnants of Tropical Storm Emily as they move northwest away from Cuba and Hispaniola and into the Bahamas.

Forecast for Emily's Remnants
Interestingly, the models have come into better agreement on the forecast for former Emily now that it has lost its surface circulation and degenerated into a tropical wave. The ECMWF, which has come out ahead in this forecasting game so far, is optimistic today that Emily will redevelop. Other global models—GFS, CMC, and FIM—also redevelop the storm. Consensus on timing of redevelopment seems to be when the wave reaches the northern Bahamas in 24 to 48 hours. At 12Z (8am EDT), the high-resolution HWRF model run forecasted a track that was furthest to the west of all the models, scraping eastern Florida as it travels northwest. The most probable track and intensity forecast that I see at this point is north-northwest movement over the next 24 to 36 hours, at which point the system will take a fairly sharp turn to the northeast and out to sea. Without an already established, coherent circulation, it appears unlikely that if Emily is reborn it will intensify into anything more than a moderate tropical storm. However, there is some potential as the system moves out to see that it could gain some strength and develop hurricane-force winds before it transitions into an extra-tropical cyclone.

Typhoon Muifa passes to the south of Okinawa, heads into East China Sea

The center of Typhoon Muifa passed to the south of Okinawa earlier this morning (Eastern time) and it continues to batter the islands with high winds and torrential rain. Local radar estimate rainfall rates as high as 80 mm/hour (approx. 3 inches/hour) in the strongest rain bands. Kadena Air Force Base near the city of Okinawa has been reporting sustained winds of 47 mph with gusts up to 72 mph. Muifa is expected to turn northwest today as it enters the East China Sea as a category 1 on the Saffir-Simpson scale, and then intensify into a category 2 as it passes close to eastern China. This morning, the forecast is that Muifa will probably not make landfall anywhere as a typhoon.


Figure 2. Radar imagery from the Japan Meteorological Agency around 1am JST. Scale is in millimeters. Highest rainfall rates appear to be approximately 3 inches/hour.

South-Central U.S. continues to bake

The extreme heat continues again today after 269 high maximum and 250 high minimum temperature records were set yesterday, 19 and 29 of which were all-time records, respectively. 206 of yesterday's records were 110°F or higher. Yesterday, Reuters was reporting that Texas was one power plant shutdown away from rolling blackouts. The forecast today doesn't look any better. Heat index values up to 125° are forecast in eastern Texas and the Lower Mississippi Valley.

Particularly toasty heat index values from yesterday:

• Mobile, Alabama: 120°
• Arkadelphia, Arkansas: 121°
• Bay St. Louis, Mississippi: 121°
• Memphis, Tennessee: 122°


Figure 3. Heat index forecast from the ECMWF for today. Scale is in degrees Fahrenheit. You can plot model forecasts using Wundermap by choosing the "Model Data" layer.

Angela
Categories: Heat Hurricane
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1701. tiggeriffic 03:25 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PcolaDan:


Mr Potato Head


he didn't let her loose, she ripped his arms off and ran away.... :)
Member Since: 16 septembre 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 3592
1702. ProgressivePulse 03:26 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting stormwatcherCI:
Well there shouldn't be any doubts where the NHC expects it to go.


You would think so however, that is not the talk of the local NWS.

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIAMI FL
921 PM EDT FRI AUG 5 2011

.UPDATE...
THE REMNANT LOW THAT WAS ASSOCIATED WITH EMILY WAS LOCATED BETWEEN
CENTRAL BAHAMA ISLANDS AND CENTRAL CUBA EARLY THIS EVENING. THE
LATEST SHORT RANGE MODELS ARE SHOWING THAT THE LOW WILL MOVE
SLOWLY NORTH THROUGH THE BAHAMA ISLANDS THIS WEEKEND. AHEAD OF THE
WEAK LOW THERE IS SOME DRY AIR IN PLACE IN THE MID TO UPPER LEVELS
OF THE ATMOSPHERE WHICH IS CURRENTLY OVER SOUTH FLORIDA WHICH
SHOULD REMAIN OVER THE CWA FOR TONIGHT. THIS WILL ALLOW FOR THE
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THAT IS CURRENTLY GOING ON OVER THE WEST
COAST METRO AREAS AND GULF WATERS OF SOUTH FLORIDA TO SLOWLY
DISSIPATE THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS AND BE GONE AROUND MIDNIGHT.
THIS DRY AIR WILL ALSO ONLY ALLOW FOR ISOLATED SHOWERS TO DEVELOP
IN THE ATLANTIC WATERS AND PUSH WEST INTO THE EAST COAST METRO
AREAS BEFORE DISSIPATING. HOWEVER...THERE COULD BE A FEW
THUNDERSTORMS TOWARDS MORNING OVER THE SOUTHEAST METRO AREAS OF
THE CWA AS THE DEEPER MOISTURE WORKS INTO THIS AREA ASSOCIATED
WITH THE LOW. THEREFORE...WILL CONTINUE THE SLIGHT TO LOW END POPS
FOR THE WEST COAST METRO AREAS THROUGH MIDNIGHT BEFORE GOING DRY.
FOR REST OF THE CWA...THE WEATHER WILL REMAIN DRY OVER THE
INTERIOR SECTIONS WITH ONLY A SLIGHT CHANCE OF POPS OVER THE EAST
COAST METRO AREAS FOR TONIGHT.

IF THE LOW STRENGTHENS SOME TONIGHT THEN THE DRY AIR THAT IS
CURRENTLY OVER SOUTH FLORIDA COULD REMAIN IN PLACE FOR THIS
WEEKEND. IF THIS HAPPENS THEN THE POPS MIGHT HAVE TO BE LOWER FOR
THE CWA IN THE EARLY MORNING PACKAGE ON SATURDAY FOR THIS WEEKEND.

NO OTHER CHANGES ARE EXPECTED AT THIS TIME FOR SOUTH FLORIDA.
Member Since: 19 août 2005 Posts: 5 Comments: 4329
1703. DontAnnoyMe 03:26 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PcolaDan:


Mr Potato Head


Nah, suspect it was MRS PH
Member Since: 21 septembre 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 3690
1704. hurricanehunter27 03:26 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aislinnpaps:
If the aurora gets as far south as Louisiana, someone call me! Sigh, I hate the thought of sleeping through it though I have a feeling most of us will.

It should, its supposed to go all the way to Panama South America.
Member Since: 22 juillet 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 3473
1705. Grothar 03:26 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aquak9:


actually we got maybe 4-8 local lurkers...but mostly they are shy...very rarely do I see'm posting. Jax82, UNF97, MahFL, StAugustine...got a few more out beaches way, further south a'here.

Auroras? Never here.


Auroras have been seen this far South before. Rare, but it does happen. In Northern Norway, we could see them almost everynight. Ask Patrap!
Member Since: 17 juillet 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19546
1706. HurricaneDean07 03:27 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PregressivePlus Surface map:
You see that low pressure in NE GOM, that is the trough split that could give Ex-Emily a weakness and allow her to head a little further west before curving out...
Member Since: 3 octobre 2010 Posts: 39 Comments: 4053
1707. emcf30 03:27 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Whats in the punch, I will try some...
Member Since: 7 août 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1926
1708. Thunderpig75 03:27 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aquak9:


actually we got maybe 4-8 local lurkers...but mostly they are shy...very rarely do I see'm posting. Jax82, UNF97, MahFL, StAugustine...got a few more out beaches way, further south a'here.

Auroras? Never here.

I remember seeing auroras from Jax one night in the late 80's/early 90's caused by a CME. Wasn't that bright but still just barely visible.
Member Since: 4 août 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 98
1710. DFWjc 03:27 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting GTcooliebai:
Beautiful and clean city, no wonder they hosted the winter Olympics there.


If you ever want to experience their city's hospitality, get a bed and breakfast up the over looking deep cove area.. So beautiful to wake up to...and the people are so nice!
Member Since: 19 juillet 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 967
1711. PcolaDan 03:28 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting TxHurricanedude11:
It says the northern lights should begin at midnight.


I looked out my front door (which faces north) and I see some lights.
Member Since: 22 août 2008 Posts: 12 Comments: 6008
1712. PaulinJax 03:28 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Is it lurking when you are trying to learn and do not have the vocab and knowledge to add thoughtful comment to the discussion ?

Then I am a lurker too ...

Thanks evryone
Member Since: 3 août 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 52
1713. robj144 03:29 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting hurricanehunter27:

It should, its supposed to go all the way to Panama South America.


Do you have a source because I don't really believe it will get as far south as Panama?
Member Since: 19 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 814
1714. WeatherNerdPR 03:29 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Good Night, you extremely annoying system:
Member Since: 7 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5464
1715. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 03:29 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aquak9:


actually we got maybe 4-8 local lurkers...but mostly they are shy...very rarely do I see'm posting. Jax82, UNF97, MahFL, StAugustine...got a few more out beaches way, further south a'here.

Auroras? Never here.


it can happen city lights make em faint need to be in dark urban areas to see it more vividly but depending on how strong you can see em i see almost every jan and feb normaly on the coldest nights of the year very rare during summer unless you are north of 60
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40631
1716. PrivateIdaho 03:29 GMT le 06 août 2011    
DAM, see what you started? Sure, pick on the tuber.
Member Since: 29 août 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5211
1717. HurricaneDean07 03:29 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Back early tomorrow, Going to watch some TV, Gnite everyone...
Member Since: 3 octobre 2010 Posts: 39 Comments: 4053
1718. Methurricanes 03:30 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting TxHurricanedude11:
It says the northern lights should begin at midnight.
not for you your in TX, im in MA so i will see them
Member Since: 1 août 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 528
1719. ProgressivePulse 03:30 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting HurricaneDean07:
Quoting PregressivePlus Surface map:
You see that low pressure in NE GOM, that is the trough split that could give Ex-Emily a weakness and allow her to head a little further west before curving out...



Yeah, I see that. That's been an eventual player since day 1. Just wonder why the forecasts aside from that surface map are completely opposite.
Member Since: 19 août 2005 Posts: 5 Comments: 4329
1720. PrivateIdaho 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PcolaDan:


I looked out my front door (which faces north) and I see some lights.


...and that's why my yard is gnome-free.
Member Since: 29 août 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5211
1721. splash3392 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
good nigh t guys. Enjoy the sites if they arrive in your area. Pleasant dreams!
Member Since: 24 janvier 2007 Posts: 1 Comments: 631
1722. hurricanehunter27 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting robj144:


Do you have a source because I don't really believe it will get as far south as Panama?
Txhurricane11 said it and Keeper did not say anything to correct him, also lights were seen as far south as southern germany.
Member Since: 22 juillet 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 3473
1723. emcf30 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    


This was from 2004 in Seattle, It would be cool to see them in CFL.
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1724. HurricaneDean07 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
WeathernerdPR,
Emily loves you too, and shell be back to annoy you once more in the morning... :)
Member Since: 3 octobre 2010 Posts: 39 Comments: 4053
1725. European58 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Bedtime for me.
Emily won't be back before I am.
Goodnight everyone.
Member Since: 28 septembre 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 49
1726. GTcooliebai 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting DFWjc:


If you ever want to experience their city's hospitality, get a bed and breakfast up the over looking deep cove area.. So beautiful to wake up to...and the people are so nice!
cool, I'll make sure to add that to places I want to visit before I die :)
Member Since: 31 août 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 5191
1727. DontAnnoyMe 03:31 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PaulinJax:
Is it lurking when you are trying to learn and do not have the vocab and knowledge to add thoughtful comment to the discussion ?

Then I am a lurker too ...

Thanks evryone


No, lurking does not imply knowledge level whatsoever. Ask questions if you want to learn more!
Member Since: 21 septembre 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 3690
1728. ecflweatherfan 03:32 GMT le 06 août 2011    
I was just checking an observation out of Cuba... Jardines del Ray on the north-central coast near 22.5N 78.3W and there is a SW to WSW wind blowing at present, pressure 1012. Note this is south of a nice, albeit small blob of convection. KAMX (Miami NEXRAD) picking it up nicely with spin.
Member Since: 19 Mars 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 947
1729. markw 03:32 GMT le 06 août 2011    
NO...it didn't take 8 years to introduce myself. Because I started looking at the site that many years ago does not mean I've been hanging around that long.

Member Since: 16 mai 2003 Posts: 0 Comments: 2
1730. katadman 03:33 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting hurricanehunter27:
South America?! Holy crap this can take out some satilites.


Panama is geographically in Central America, although politically more aligned with Columbia.
Member Since: 7 septembre 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1081
1731. DVG 03:33 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aislinnpaps:
If the aurora gets as far south as Louisiana, someone call me! Sigh, I hate the thought of sleeping through it though I have a feeling most of us will.


spaceweather dot com has a picture showing the extent of the aurora's reach
Member Since: 29 août 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 244
1732. DFWjc 03:33 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting GTcooliebai:
cool, I'll make sure to add that to places I want to visit before I die :)


I'd enjoy going there or Victoria, well worth the ferry ride over. The aquarium is awesome, the botanical gardens simple beautiful, and the eateries are amazing!
Member Since: 19 juillet 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 967
1733. jeebsa 03:33 GMT le 06 août 2011    
I didnt realize my Question about where is everybody from in a earlier post I did would be such a hit. Its nice to see so many new post from so many lurkers on here.It sure beats the same old same old.
Member Since: 25 juin 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 228
1735. DontAnnoyMe 03:34 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PrivateIdaho:
DAM, see what you started? Sure, pick on the tuber.


lol, good one. I'll be remembering that ;-)
Member Since: 21 septembre 2010 Posts: 1 Comments: 3690
1736. aquak9 03:34 GMT le 06 août 2011    
PaulInJax- yeah, you're more than welcome to lurk. I always say, ya can't learn nothing when your mouth is open.

I ain't learned a damn thing in six years, hahaha

Keeper- we are so hazy that I can not even see the stars tonight. Oh well....but they (auroras) might frighten me, I think. I hope all ya'll up further north get a grand show. I really do.
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25008
1737. robj144 03:36 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting hurricanehunter27:
Txhurricane11 said it and Keeper did not say anything to correct him, also lights were seen as far south as southern germany.


Just google it... I multiple sources that said it would come down as far south as Pennsylvania. I hope they're wrong though as I would love to see one.
Member Since: 19 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 814
1738. brianc 03:36 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Apologies in advance if this is a mind numbingly dull question...but if there is a 70% chance of xEmily developing as it moves northwest at 10mph...why is the NHC telling the central and norhtwestern Bahamas to monitor the system but not South Florida where the distrubance is heading?
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1739. ProgressivePulse 03:36 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Looking at the ATCF fix, RemEm hasn't moved an inch.
Member Since: 19 août 2005 Posts: 5 Comments: 4329
1740. PcolaDan 03:37 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting PrivateIdaho:


...and that's why my yard is gnome-free.


uff-da
Member Since: 22 août 2008 Posts: 12 Comments: 6008
1742. robj144 03:37 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Here's the aurora's extent:

Member Since: 19 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 814
1743. PrivateIdaho 03:37 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aquak9:
PaulInJax- yeah, you're more than welcome to lurk. I always say, ya can't learn nothing when your mouth is open.

I ain't learned a damn thing in six years, hahaha

Keeper- we are so hazy that I can not even see the stars tonight. Oh well....but they (auroras) might frighten me, I think. I hope all ya'll up further north get a grand show. I really do.


I thought you were just frightened by fireworks.;^)
Member Since: 29 août 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 5211
1744. j2008 03:38 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting jeebsa:
I didnt realize my Question about where is everybody from in a earlier post I did would be such a hit. Its nice to see so many new post from so many lurkers on here.It sure beats the same old same old.

Yea it was a pretty big hit. BTW I think I'm the only one from Arizona here LOL!!
Member Since: 19 décembre 2008 Posts: 1 Comments: 204
1745. FirstCoastMan 03:38 GMT le 06 août 2011    
aquak9...how have u been?
Member Since: 7 août 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 244
1746. ProgressivePulse 03:38 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting jeebsa:
I didnt realize my Question about where is everybody from in a earlier post I did would be such a hit. Its nice to see so many new post from so many lurkers on here.It sure beats the same old same old.


You'd be surprised if you knew how many people were "Here" at any given time.
Member Since: 19 août 2005 Posts: 5 Comments: 4329
1747. PGIgirl 03:39 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Another Florida lurker here. However i happen to be in Montana, just south of Glacier National Park. Will I be able to see the aurora here when it finally gets dark? I've seen spectacular shows in northern Indiana.
Member Since: 2 septembre 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 22
1748. aislinnpaps 03:39 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting DVG:


spaceweather dot com has a picture showing the extent of the aurora's reach


Thanks, DVG. Doesn't look like it will make it this far south if I was looking at the correct thing.
Member Since: 22 août 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2438
1749. Grothar 03:39 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting robj144:
Here's the aurora's extent:



Wow, thanks for that. Looks like a big one.
Member Since: 17 juillet 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19546
1750. DFWjc 03:39 GMT le 06 août 2011    
Quoting aislinnpaps:


Thanks, DVG. Doesn't look like it will make it this far south if I was looking at the correct thing.


Post 1742 for the map
Member Since: 19 juillet 2011 Posts: 1 Comments: 967
1751. jeebsa 03:40 GMT le 06 août 2011    
I truly didnt have a clue there were this many people lurking. Im truly impressed.
Quoting ProgressivePulse:


You'd be surprised if you knew how many people were "Here" at any given time.
Member Since: 25 juin 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 228

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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