Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Two African waves, 92L and 93L, worth watching
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 14:59 GMT le 11 août 2011 +16
An African wave is near 13°N 35°W, about 700 miles west-southwest of the Cape Verde Islands. This system, (Invest 92L), is moving west to west-northwest at 10 - 15 mph, and has the potential to develop into a tropical depression or tropical storm before arriving near the northern Lesser Antilles Islands early next week. Recent visible satellite loops show that 92L has less heavy thunderstorm activity near where it is trying to develop its circulation center than yesterday. Water vapor satellite loops that a large area of dry air lies just to the west of 92L, but the atmosphere in the immediate vicinity of 92L is moist. Even so, the decline of heavy thunderstorm activity since yesterday implies that dry air is probably working its way into 92L. The SHIPS model and University of Wisconsin CIMSS wind shear analysis are showing moderate wind shear of 10 - 15 knots affecting 92L. Sea surface temperatures are 26.5° - 27°C, which is very close to the 26.5°C threshold usually needed to support a tropical storm.


Figure 1. Morning satellite photo of Invest 92L and Invest 93L.

Forecast for 92L
Low to moderate wind shear of 5 - 15 knots is predicted along 92L's path over the coming three days, which should allow the storm to organize, assuming it can shut out any incursions of dry air that might intrude. The latest 00Z and 06Z model runs of the four best models for predicting tropical storm formation (GFS, ECMWF, NOGAPS, and UKMET) show weak development or no development of 92L, and NHC gave 92L a 30% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Saturday morning in their 8am outlook. A steady west to west-northwest motion for 92L is predicted by all of the models, which would put the storm in the vicinity of the northern Lesser Antilles Islands by Sunday. On Saturday and Sunday, 92L is expected to enter a region where an upper-level low pressure system will bring high wind shear of 20 knots to the storm, which should slow development. This upper-level low is also expected to turn 92L more to the northwest, so the storm is likely to pass north of the Lesser Antilles, though may pass close enough to give heavy rains to the northernmost islands. It is too early to know if 92L will recurve out to sea and potentially threaten Bermuda, or continue to the northwest towards the U.S. East Coast.

93L
An African wave that emerged off the coast of Africa is near 10°N 22°W, a few hundred miles south of the Cape Verde Islands. This system, (Invest 93L), is also moving west at 10 - 15 mph, and has the potential to develop into a tropical depression or tropical storm before arriving near the northern Lesser Antilles Islands near the middle of next week. Recent visible satellite loops show that 93L has a decent amount of heavy thunderstorms, but this activity is not well organized. There is not much spin associated with 93L yet. 93L is fairly well-protected from dry air to its north and west. The SHIPS model and University of Wisconsin CIMSS wind shear analysis are showing moderate wind shear of 10 - 20 knots affecting 93L. Sea surface temperatures are 27.5°C, which is one degree above the 26.5°C threshold usually needed to support a tropical storm.

Forecast for 93L
Moderate wind shear below 20 knots is predicted along 93L's path over the coming five days, which should allow the storm to steadily organize. 93L is about 600 miles east of 92L, which is close enough that the two systems may interfere with each others' organization. The latest 00Z and 06Z model runs of the four best models for predicting tropical storm formation (GFS, ECMWF, NOGAPS, and UKMET), have only one model, the GFS, that is indicating significant development of 93L. This model brings 93L near the northern Lesser Antilles Islands by Wednesday. NHC gave 93L a 20% chance of developing into a tropical depression by Saturday morning in their 8am outlook. Due to moister air, the potential for less wind shear, and a more southerly track, 93L is probably a greater threat to the Lesser Antilles than 92L.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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801. aquak9 00:35 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting MississippiWx:


I was going with the no one cares theme.

well...I figure every human deserves to hear happy birthday.
Member Since: 13 août 2005 Posts: 163 Comments: 25008
802. Levi32 00:36 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting robj144:


Linux can be a real pain though sometimes. I manage our Linux network in my department, and some really strange problems crop up all the time that take days to fix.


This is true, especially if you are an experimental critter, but I have managed to get my distribution pretty rock-solid stable. If you're not playing with new kernels, servers, or massive clusters it's not too hard to keep it tame.
Member Since: 24 novembre 2005 Posts: 586 Comments: 25450
803. TomTaylor 00:37 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting robj144:


Linux is free, but it is not for the faint hearted.
Guess it's not for me then

Quoting Levi32:


It is free. There are multitudes of distributions, some requiring more advanced knowledge than others. Rob is right that it is not for the faint of heart, but the most popular distribution, Ubuntu, is very user-friendly and is basically the "Windows" of linux. It is aimed at beginners and requires little hands-on maintenance. For the most part, it takes care of itself, though you can still run into problems, just like Windows.


hmm. Well, maybe in the future I'll try and get a computer with Linux already on it. Like I said, I'm not very computer savvy. I can manage getting around the internet pretty well, but as far as the computer itself, and all the software, I don't know much. For now, I'll just stick with Windows. That scrolling method on the tabs is actually good enough for me.

Although, if I do ever get a desktop/laptop with Linux already on it, I'll be sure to come running asking for the script lol
Member Since: 24 août 2010 Posts: 18 Comments: 3899
804. Levi32 00:37 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting angiest:



Wubi would be a fit, it sounds like.


Yup. Wubi gives you no risk of destroying your Windows, as Ubuntu gets run within the Windows file system.
Member Since: 24 novembre 2005 Posts: 586 Comments: 25450
805. caneswatch 00:37 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Levi32:


All of the above and more with Linux :P


I never mentioned everything else though with a Mac, but if I wrote it down, it'd take up almost half the page here haha
Member Since: 8 octobre 2008 Posts: 14 Comments: 4473
806. robj144 00:39 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting angiest:


Must be using Dead Rat or S*cksy.


I've experimented with Red Hat, Fedora, Ubuntu, SUSE, Gentoo and Debian... they all have their pros and cons.
Member Since: 19 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 814
807. MississippiWx 00:39 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting aquak9:

well...I figure every human deserves to hear happy birthday.


Ehhh, not every human.
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
808. ncstorm 00:40 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Just saw the 18Z GFS run..next run will be bermuda again..

Member Since: 19 août 2006 Posts: 7 Comments: 8434
809. TomTaylor 00:40 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Neapolitan:

You have to get out more if you want to see the heavy weather. ;-) I do move around a lot: born in California; Iowa; Missouri; Alabama; back to California; Wyoming; Montana; back to Wyoming; Minnesota; Florida; Texas; Ohio; back to Florida; Colorado; back to Florida, back to California; back to Florida; back to California; and, now, back to Florida. Whew... ;-)


Dang man. You've been all over the place. Or at least all over the United States.

Anyway, I think I'll take your advice about getting out more and get my butt off the ol' seat in front of the monitor. I was just gonna stop by for a little, turned out to be in front of the computer for the last three hours lol

Out for now, see you all later tonight
Member Since: 24 août 2010 Posts: 18 Comments: 3899
811. MTWX 00:41 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Neapolitan:

You have to get out more if you want to see the heavy weather. ;-) I do move around a lot: born in California; Iowa; Missouri; Alabama; back to California; Wyoming; Montana; back to Wyoming; Minnesota; Florida; Texas; Ohio; back to Florida; Colorado; back to Florida, back to California; back to Florida; back to California; and, now, back to Florida. Whew... ;-)


Where at in MT were you Neo?

Member Since: 20 juillet 2009 Posts: 22 Comments: 1215
812. GoWVU 00:42 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Do not like the look of the picture on #808 that is in my back yard!! Been there done that= NO FUN!!
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814. MississippiWx 00:42 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting JFV2013:


How could you say something like that, you sir are an absolute heartless monster at an atrocious level. You white-tailor trash, how would you like it if someone said that to you on your birthday?


Need I say anything else about wishing happy birthday to him/her/it?

Poof.
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815. xcool 00:42 GMT le 12 août 2011    
JFV2013 that not nice call someone white-tailor trash
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816. MississippiWx 00:44 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting xcool:
JFV2013 that not nice call someone white-tailor trash


Lol...I didn't know tailors were trash either.
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
817. Jedkins01 00:45 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting robj144:


Linux can be a real pain though sometimes. I manage our Linux network in my department, and some really strange problems crop up all the time that take days to fix.





You couldn't pay me to use Linux, I would rather do Calc 2 any day than learn how to use Linux.
Member Since: 21 août 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 5333
818. xcool 00:45 GMT le 12 août 2011    
MississippiWx haha
Member Since: 26 septembre 2009 Posts: 2 Comments: 15503
820. angiest 00:45 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Levi32:


This is true, especially if you are an experimental critter, but I have managed to get my distribution pretty rock-solid stable. If you're not playing with new kernels, servers, or massive clusters it's not too hard to keep it tame.


What's the fun without building custom kernels?
Member Since: 26 août 2006 Posts: 16 Comments: 4766
821. MTWX 00:46 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Jedkins01:





You couldn't pay me to use Linux, I would rather do Calc 2 any day than learn how to use Linux.

It's not too bad. I got kind forced into it at work. NEXRADs run on it, as do our other radar systems.
Member Since: 20 juillet 2009 Posts: 22 Comments: 1215
822. TomTaylor 00:46 GMT le 12 août 2011    
One last thing before I go, here's the NWS forecast for my location in San Diego, California



Cloudy all day and night. Light to calm winds. Highs in the low 70s, lows in the low 60s. Repeat for the next week. Going outside right now to go swimming in cool, cloudy weather.

Anyway, later all
Member Since: 24 août 2010 Posts: 18 Comments: 3899
823. MississippiWx 00:47 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting TomTaylor:
One last thing before I go, here's the NWS forecast for my location in San Diego, California



Cloudy all day and night. Light to calm winds. Highs in the low 70s, lows in the low 60s. Repeat for the next week. Going outside right now to go swimming in cool, cloudy weather


I hate you. LOL.
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
824. HurricaneSwirl 00:47 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting JFV2013:
Guys, today is my birthday, does no one care? =(/


Happy birthday! I hope you had a great one.
Member Since: 7 juillet 2008 Posts: 2 Comments: 3237
826. caneswatch 00:48 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting TomTaylor:
One last thing before I go, here's the NWS forecast for my location in San Diego, California



Cloudy all day and night. Light to calm winds. Highs in the low 70s, lows in the low 60s. Repeat for the next week. Going outside right now to go swimming in cool, cloudy weather.

Anyway, later all


Oh, I'd love to be there LOL
Member Since: 8 octobre 2008 Posts: 14 Comments: 4473
828. redwagon 00:50 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Fellow Texans...things just changed!

http://www.atmos.washington.edu/~ovens/loops/wxlo op.cgi?wv_east_enhanced+12

Frames 9-12 show a lotta new precip spinning towards centex.

(In TX it rarely rains after sundown so this is a novelty)
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829. bigwes6844 00:51 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Is the Gfs really serious and tryna take this thing into the Carribean and the GFDL
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830. brazocane 00:51 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting TomTaylor:
One last thing before I go, here's the NWS forecast for my location in San Diego, California



Cloudy all day and night. Light to calm winds. Highs in the low 70s, lows in the low 60s. Repeat for the next week. Going outside right now to go swimming in cool, cloudy weather.

Anyway, later all


I'm tempted to minus this post...jk
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831. MTWX 00:52 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Some places in TX getting upwards of an inch of rain! I know its's not much but at least it knocks the dust down...

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832. Tazmanian 00:52 GMT le 12 août 2011    
too me it looks like 92L has turn in too a open wave
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833. SLU 00:52 GMT le 12 août 2011    
395

WHXX01 KWBC 120048

CHGHUR

TROPICAL CYCLONE GUIDANCE MESSAGE

NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL

0048 UTC FRI AUG 12 2011



DISCLAIMER...NUMERICAL MODELS ARE SUBJECT TO LARGE ERRORS.

PLEASE REFER TO NHC OFFICIAL FORECASTS FOR TROPICAL CYCLONE

AND SUBTROPICAL CYCLONE INFORMATION.



ATLANTIC OBJECTIVE AIDS FOR



DISTURBANCE INVEST (AL922011) 20110812 0000 UTC



...00 HRS... ...12 HRS... ...24 HRS. .. ...36 HRS...

110812 0000 110812 1200 110813 0000 110813 1200



LAT LON LAT LON LAT LON LAT LON

BAMS 14.0N 37.3W 14.9N 40.3W 16.0N 43.7W 17.2N 47.7W

BAMD 14.0N 37.3W 14.8N 40.6W 15.7N 44.1W 16.6N 47.6W

BAMM 14.0N 37.3W 14.9N 40.3W 16.0N 43.9W 17.1N 47.7W

LBAR 14.0N 37.3W 14.9N 40.5W 15.9N 44.1W 16.7N 48.0W

SHIP 25KTS 29KTS 35KTS 43KTS

DSHP 25KTS 29KTS 35KTS 43KTS



...48 HRS... ...72 HRS... ...96 HRS. .. ..120 HRS...

110814 0000 110815 0000 110816 0000 110817 0000



LAT LON LAT LON LAT LON LAT LON

BAMS 18.9N 51.7W 23.0N 59.4W 27.5N 65.2W 33.4N 66.1W

BAMD 17.5N 50.9W 19.3N 56.5W 20.8N 61.0W 21.9N 65.4W

BAMM 18.5N 51.4W 21.5N 58.1W 24.9N 63.7W 29.0N 67.7W

LBAR 17.7N 51.8W 19.8N 58.2W 21.9N 62.6W .0N .0W

SHIP 51KTS 57KTS 57KTS 59KTS

DSHP 51KTS 57KTS 57KTS 59KTS



...INITIAL CONDITIONS...

LATCUR = 14.0N LONCUR = 37.3W DIRCUR = 285DEG SPDCUR = 14KT

LATM12 = 13.3N LONM12 = 34.5W DIRM12 = 285DEG SPDM12 = 14KT

LATM24 = 12.7N LONM24 = 32.0W

WNDCUR = 25KT RMAXWD = 90NM WNDM12 = 25KT

CENPRS = 1011MB OUTPRS = 1014MB OUTRAD = 200NM SDEPTH = S

RD34NE = 0NM RD34SE = 0NM RD34SW = 0NM RD34NW = 0NM



$$

NNNN
Member Since: 13 juillet 2006 Posts: 11 Comments: 2851
834. Neapolitan 00:52 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Pressure up just a bit:

AL, 92, 2011081200, , BEST, 0, 140N, 373W, 25, 1011, LO, 34, NEQ, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1014, 200, 90, 0, 0, L, 0, , 0, 0, INVEST, S,
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835. PcolaDan 00:52 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Ah, geek(ier) night on the blog I see.

;)
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836. Buhdog 00:53 GMT le 12 août 2011    
weird, backwards flow has stopped tonight and storms are barrelling thru as if high pressure is steering. WTF? I thought we were to continue with this off the water flow, not this.
Member Since: 30 juillet 2005 Posts: 1 Comments: 950
837. Neapolitan 00:53 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting MTWX:
Quoting Neapolitan:

You have to get out more if you want to see the heavy weather. ;-) I do move around a lot: born in California; Iowa; Missouri; Alabama; back to California; Wyoming; Montana; back to Wyoming; Minnesota; Florida; Texas; Ohio; back to Florida; Colorado; back to Florida, back to California; back to Florida; back to California; and, now, back to Florida. Whew... ;-)


Where at in MT were you Neo?


Big Timber (beautiful), then Hardin (not so much). ;-)
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839. Tazmanian 00:53 GMT le 12 août 2011    
92L has relly weakin tonight
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840. Buhdog 00:53 GMT le 12 août 2011    
in florida btw...sorry.
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842. bigwes6844 00:54 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Neapolitan:
Pressure up just a bit:

AL, 92, 2011081200, , BEST, 0, 140N, 373W, 25, 1011, LO, 34, NEQ, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1014, 200, 90, 0, 0, L, 0, , 0, 0, INVEST, S,
how much would it take to get it to a depression mbs im saying
Member Since: 25 juillet 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 1391
843. MTWX 00:54 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Neapolitan:

Big Timber (beautiful), then Hardin (not so much). ;-)

LOL! I Lived in Great Falls for 10 years. I sure do miss it!
Member Since: 20 juillet 2009 Posts: 22 Comments: 1215
844. stormwatcherCI 00:54 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Neapolitan:
Pressure up just a bit:

AL, 92, 2011081200, , BEST, 0, 140N, 373W, 25, 1011, LO, 34, NEQ, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1014, 200, 90, 0, 0, L, 0, , 0, 0, INVEST, S,
Are they not running this for 93L ?
Member Since: 9 octobre 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 8040
845. aquak9 00:55 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting floodzonenc:
So what does a met in San Diego do with the other 23 hours and 55 minutes of his or her day?  :)


hiking, sight-seeing, eating awesome mexican food, drinking fancy california wines...it's a rough life.
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846. Tazmanian 00:55 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting stormwatcherCI:
Are they not running this for 93L ?



they are this takes time
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847. brazocane 00:56 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting floodzonenc:
So what does a met in San Diego do with the other 23 hours and 55 minutes of his or her day?  :)



lol...same as here..HOT..100 DEGREES no chance of rain for the next year
Member Since: 23 août 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 676
848. pottery 00:57 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting Tazmanian:
too me it looks like 92L has turn in too a open wave

Looks pretty Bad right now...
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849. MississippiWx 00:57 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting bigwes6844:
how much would it take to get it to a depression mbs im saying


There is no pressure requirement for TD/TS status.
Member Since: 15 juillet 2006 Posts: 13 Comments: 8587
850. angiest 00:57 GMT le 12 août 2011    
Quoting aquak9:

hiking, sight-seeing, eating awesome mexican food, drinking fancy california wines...it's a rough life.


Better Mexican food in Houston and San Antonio, I'd bet. ;)
Member Since: 26 août 2006 Posts: 16 Comments: 4766

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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