Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

More record-setting heat; Waldo Canyon Fire consumes 15,000 acres
Posted by: Angela Fritz, 19:17 GMT le 27 juin 2012 +36
Tuesday's heat toppled many records in the Central U.S., particularly in Colorado, Nebraska, and Kansas. On Monday and Tuesday combined, 11 locations tied or broke their all-time record high temperature, 78 locations broke their all-time record high for the month of June, and 382 daily high records fell. Some notable Tuesday records from our Weather Historian:

115° in McCook, Nebraska is the all-time record for any month. The old records for site are 114° 7/20/1932 and for June 112° 6/5/1933—both set in the heat waves of the 1930s. Yesterday's 115° at Mc Cook also broke the all-time Nebraska state June record of 114° which was set in Franklin in 1936.

105° in Denver, Colorado, ties Monday's all-time record, and ties the 5-day record for number of days above 100°.

101° in Colorado Springs, Colorado is the all-time undisputed record high for any month.

111° in Miles City, Montana is the all-time high for any month.

111° in Lamar, Colorado tied that all-time heat record in any month.

115° in Hill City, Kansas is the new June record, but fell short of all-time 117° reading, and one degree short of Kansas state June record.

110° in Dodge City, Kansas ties the all-time high for any month, which was just set last June.

Wheat Ridge, Colorado (103°) and Cedar Bluff Dam, Kansas (110°) also tied their all-time record highs on Tuesday. Our Weather Historian Christopher C. Burt, who mused that this heat wave is starting to shape up like the record setting heat waves of the 1930s, will have a full-length post on this week's incredible heat wave on Friday. Today the heat shifts eastward, with eastern Iowa and northwest Illinois in an excessive heat watch, and eastern Kansas and western Missouri in an excessive heat warning. St. Louis could start to see 100°+ today, and Chicago will likely have their warmest day on Thursday. This heat wave will reach the eastern U.S. by Friday.

Waldo Canyon Fire engulfs parts of Colorado Springs

Firefighters are "on the offensive" on Wednesday as they fight the Waldo Canyon Fire, which started Saturday afternoon for reasons unknown. The fire is 5% contained as of Wednesday afternoon, though firefighters are using triage protocol, according to the AP, to save the homes that they are able to save. 30,000 people have fled their homes on Wednesday as the fire grew to over 15,000 acres. The region remains in a red flag warning as conditions continue to be unfavorable for fighting both this and the High Park fire, which continues to burn west of Fort Collins. Humidity is expected to remain around or less than 10%, and winds could gust up to 50 mph.


Figure 1. The Waldo Canyon Fire as seen on Wundermap, which is burning just northwest of Colorado Springs, and is 5% contained. This fire has engulfed over 15,000 acres since it began on Saturday, as firefighters try to fight the blaze under weather conditions favorable for wildfires.

Debby Says Farewell

Tropical Depression Debby is in the Atlantic and moving further out to sea and rainfall is winding down. Over the past week, Debby has dropped more than 20 inches of rain over northern Florida, and widespread amounts of 10+ inches as far south as Port Charlotte. While still classified as tropical, Debby seems to be losing her tropical characteristics as it merges with the frontal boundary that guided it across Florida. The depression continues to be hammered by westerly wind shear, and could be classified as post-tropical or dissipate all together soon.


Figure 2. Rainfall accumulation over the past 7 days as of June 27. Debby has dropped more than 20 inches of rain over northern Florida, and widespread amounts of 10+ inches as far south as Port Charlotte. Image modified from NWS.

Meantime, in the main development region of the Atlantic, the National Hurricane Center is giving an African easterly wave a 10% chance of developing into a tropical cyclone over the next 48 hours. This is the first main development region activity we've seen so far this season, though its peak usually doesn't happen until later in the Summer and early Fall. This wave is producing some thunderstorm activity which is visible on satellite, and it appears to have moderate mid-level circulation. Wind shear in the region is relatively low, only 10-15 knots, and the wave is moving into a more favorable wind shear zone, which will remain until it reaches the Lesser Antilles. The moisture in and around this wave is also relatively low. I would also put this wave's probability of development at minimal over the next few days.

Angela
Waldo Canyon Wildfire (apphotos)
Fire from the Waldo Canyon wildfire burns as it moved into subdivisions and destroyed homes in Colorado Springs, Colo., on Tuesday, June 26, 2012. (AP Photo/Gaylon Wampler)
Waldo Canyon Wildfire
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751. Stoopid1 15:32 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I believe that storm system over Ghana is the one that some models are picking up on, correct me if I am wrong. Anyways;

1. UNF opens for normal business today at noon, rather quick considering the rains from Debby in Jax.

2. My heart goes out to the people of Colorado Springs. Sure it isn't as big a fire as High Park, but it is in a much more precarious area, close to an area of ~400,000 people and is already affecting some of them. Just terrible.

3. Debby look better now post-tropical than she ever did as a tropical system. Conditions seem to favor regeneration over the next day or so. Regardless, Bermuda should monitor the system as it will be rather close to them.

4. The CV wave is only getting attention because it is just that, a June CV wave. Not exactly a common occurrence given that it is fairly well organized. It is something to monitor, though chances of anything coming from it are low. The last notable early season CV storm was Bertha in 2008. I'm pretty sure everyone remembers her.

Hurricane Bertha
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752. GeorgiaStormz 15:35 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
The NHC is pretty much done with the wave, according to them rotation has slowed as i observed yesterday, and so i do not see much more for the wave to do than to produce rains, especially when it taps into the moisture around the monsoon belt.
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753. sunlinepr 15:35 GMT le 28 juin 2012    


Jun 27, 2012
Over Two Feet of Rain Soaks Florida

Tropical Storm Debby (now downgraded to a tropical depression) has moved over the Florida Panhandle and is out to sea, leaving behind flooded towns and at least one fatality. The National Weather Service has measured in excess of two feet of rain from this system. A map of the rainfall totals from June 23-27, 2012 shows that the highest amounts occurred near Lake City, just south of the Georgia border.
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754. Bobbyweather 15:37 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting GeorgiaStormz:
The NHC is pretty much done with the wave, according to them rotation has slowed as i observed yesterday, and so i do not see much more for the wave to do than to produce rains, especially when it taps into the moisture around the monsoon trough.

If your reasoning is right (it probably is) then NHC will lower the chances of the AOI to near 0%.
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755. sunlinepr 15:39 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
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756. sunlinepr 15:43 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
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757. wunderkidcayman 15:43 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
morning guys
the Tropical wave with 1015mb low looks good. its growing a upper level anticyclone on top of it and on WV looks to be keeping dry air out. looking at the steering flow for 1500Z it show a track that would not track the wave and its 1015mb low into S America, but have a track simmilar to Charley 04, Dean 07, and Gustav 08. vort is kinda low however I think that will change as it gets better orgainised, as upper levels winds die down, as the upper level anticyclone develops more.
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758. wunderkidcayman 15:48 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Although I said what I said I still think the NHC should and might leave the 10% yellow circle on the wave and I think we will not really see much development out of this wave till it reaches between 50W-55W
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759. GeorgiaStormz 15:48 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting Bobbyweather:

If your reasoning is right (it probably is) then NHC will lower the chances of the AOI to near 0%.


nah, just in case they will leave it at 10%.
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760. NOLALawyer 15:49 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting sunlinepr:


Jun 27, 2012
Over Two Feet of Rain Soaks Florida

Tropical Storm Debby (now downgraded to a tropical depression) has moved over the Florida Panhandle and is out to sea, leaving behind flooded towns and at least one fatality. The National Weather Service has measured in excess of two feet of rain from this system. A map of the rainfall totals from June 23-27, 2012 shows that the highest amounts occurred near Lake City, just south of the Georgia border.


Yet, the wildfires out west and the heat (i.e. global warming) get the top billing on this "tropical weather" blog.
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761. luvtogolf 15:49 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting wunderkidcayman:
morning guys
the Tropical wave with 1015mb low looks good. its growing a upper level anticyclone on top of it and on WV looks to be keeping dry air out. looking at the steering flow for 1500Z it show a track that would not track the wave and its 1015mb low into S America, but have a track simmilar to Charley 04, Dean 07, and Gustav 08. vort is kinda low however I think that will change as it gets better orgainised, as upper levels winds die down, as the upper level anticyclone develops more.


It is looking interesting. The one thing it has against it is climatology.
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762. GeorgiaStormz 15:50 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting NOLALawyer:


Yet, the wildfires out west and the heat (i.e. global warming) get the top billing on this "tropical weather" blog.



Global warming had nothing to do with our discussion.
Fires and Heat are problems that are affecting the whole US.
We have discussed Debby periodically if something comes up.
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763. wunderkidcayman 15:53 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting luvtogolf:


It is looking interesting. The one thing it has against it is climatology.

well look at it this way every thing so far in the tropics this season have been against climatology
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764. jeffs713 15:56 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:
They're giving this a 10% chance of regeneration?

*frowns*

I think those should be much higher. It's already pretty much detached from the frontal boundary it got tangled in.




Her vort looks really stretched out. I think she is still somewhat attached to the front, but starting to break off. That said, it is going to take some time for her to regain tropical characteristics, and I honestly don't think she has that time with the high pressure pushing her east. We shall see, though, it will definitely be interesting.
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765. jeffs713 15:57 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting NOLALawyer:


Yet, the wildfires out west and the heat (i.e. global warming) get the top billing on this "tropical weather" blog.

Current events vs. past events.

Rapidly developing weather-related info versus slowly developing weather-related info.

Also, the "heat" you cite is weather. it is not climate.
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766. AllStar17 15:59 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I would expect ex-Debby's chances for redevelopment to be upped significantly at the next TWO. 10% is far too low.
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767. LargoFl 15:59 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
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768. allancalderini 16:00 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I actually think that the wave will achieve invest status at least and it will be at 20% at the next two or the one after.
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769. LargoFl 16:00 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
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770. Stoopid1 16:01 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
White heat, red hot; East Jacksonville
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771. GeorgiaStormz 16:01 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting allancalderini:
I actually think that the wave will achieve invest status at least and it will be at 20% at the next two or the one after.


no invest.
or i eat crow
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772. wunderkidcayman 16:03 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
plus this time of June we start to look at origin and track in july

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773. 12george1 16:05 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting sunlinepr:


Jun 27, 2012
Over Two Feet of Rain Soaks Florida

Tropical Storm Debby (now downgraded to a tropical depression) has moved over the Florida Panhandle and is out to sea, leaving behind flooded towns and at least one fatality. The National Weather Service has measured in excess of two feet of rain from this system. A map of the rainfall totals from June 23-27, 2012 shows that the highest amounts occurred near Lake City, just south of the Georgia border.

That map is inaccurate, I got more than 4 inches in West Palm Beach. But according to that map, there was no rainfall in my area.
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774. cyclonekid 16:08 GMT le 28 juin 2012    


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775. wunderkidcayman 16:08 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I think we may get invest 97L either today or tommrow or Saturday
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776. FloodingDownInTexas 16:09 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
well. debby sure looks healthy now that it isn't considered a tropical cyclone... :D
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777. Hurricanes305 16:09 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting wunderkidcayman:
morning guys
the Tropical wave with 1015mb low looks good. its growing a upper level anticyclone on top of it and on WV looks to be keeping dry air out. looking at the steering flow for 1500Z it show a track that would not track the wave and its 1015mb low into S America, but have a track simmilar to Charley 04, Dean 07, and Gustav 08. vort is kinda low however I think that will change as it gets better orgainised, as upper levels winds die down, as the upper level anticyclone develops more.


Hey dude whats up! I haven't seen you since Debby formed. The wave is holding pretty strong could develop. Very interesting that there is a parade of waves rolling from Africa. Also there is a massive wave over Africa that will emerge into the Atlantic by Saturday could bear some watching down the road as well.
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778. allancalderini 16:11 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting wunderkidcayman:
I think we may get invest 97L either today or tommrow or Saturday
Agree
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779. Ameister12 16:13 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Morning, everybody.

Besides for a few abnormally dry areas, Debby pretty much got rid Florida's drought.
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780. allancalderini 16:14 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting Ameister12:
Wow
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781. aspectre 16:14 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
740 Bobbyweather: [inre the map in comment724] What are the black dots on the SST map? Is it just a borderline of 80F?

Yeah, it forms the border around the 26degreeCelsius that is considered the minimum* SeaSurfaceTemperature needed to spin up a Low into a TropicalCyclone... and to keep one spinning.

* There have been extremely rare exceptions of spinups below 26C(79degreesFahrenheit).
But there are a lot of examples of TCs continuing to spin for a significant amount of time (nearly always weakening in the process) after crossing over into cooler waters.
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782. Hurricanes305 16:15 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting FloodingDownInTexas:
well. debby sure looks healthy now that it isn't considered a tropical cyclone... :D


Yeah it still have its circulation and could be packing TS force winds at the moment. It looking the more symmetrical now than in its lifespan. I believe the NHC is being way too conservative with both AOI . Post-Debby should be 40% and the Atlantic wave a 20% chance at 2pm.
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783. wunderkidcayman 16:16 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting Hurricanes305:


Hey dude whats up! I haven't seen you since Debby formed. The wave is holding pretty strong could develop. Very interesting that there is a parade of waves rolling from Africa. Also there is a massive wave over Africa that will emerge into the Atlantic by Saturday could bear some watching down the road as well.


hey I'm good I have been on throughout debbys life right through landfall to post-trop. yeah the wave is doing just fine I think for this wave and most of the waves that coome off and develops or is trying to develop I think it not going to develop till it reaches 50W-55W
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784. wunderkidcayman 16:19 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting Hurricanes305:


Yeah it still have its circulation and could be packing TS force winds at the moment. It looking the more symmetrical now than in its lifespan. I believe the NHC is being way too conservative with both AOI . Post-Debby should be 40% and the Atlantic wave a 20% chance at 2pm.

totally agree
40%-EX-DEBBY
20%-PRE-97L
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786. NCHurricane2009 16:21 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I have an updated tropical Atlantic blog post...check it out...

Received positive comments on it from both new and current readers about its informativeness...let me know what you think too....
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787. kwgirl 16:21 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
"Besides for a few abnormally dry areas, Debby pretty much got rid Florida's drought" 779 Ameister 12

I always wondered how they counted drought. We are looking at a map of how dry is an area? Because there is a huge rain event, which saturates the ground, does that really mean an end of drought? If the one event is just that and the heat continues and not enough subsequent rain or what people refer to "normal rainfall" does not begin, aren't we still in a drought? Even if the ground, at the present, is saturated? I know some of you out there are knowledgable about this.
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788. CaribBoy 16:27 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I don't like El Nino, and I don't like the SAL either.
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789. FloodingDownInTexas 16:28 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting Hurricanes305:


Yeah it still have its circulation and could be packing TS force winds at the moment. It looking the more symmetrical now than in its lifespan. I believe the NHC is being way too conservative with both AOI . Post-Debby should be 40% and the Atlantic wave a 20% chance at 2pm.
I agree, the wave in the atlantic appears to be in solid conditions... out of the dry saharan dust, low wind shear, the circumstances are good, even though it is not well organized it could definitely develop some
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790. Hurricanes305 16:29 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting NCHurricane2009:
I have an updated tropical Atlantic blog post...check it out...

Received positive comments on it from both new and current readers about its informativeness...let me know what you think too....


Just read your blog do you think the AOI in the CATL will develop down the road.
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791. RussianWinter 16:29 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Does anyone see that line in the atlantic radar starting at 55 west 30 north like the last few frames? I wonder what that is...
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792. stormpetrol 16:30 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
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793. cyclonekid 16:30 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
I really want to see the 2pm TWO. Either that or a tap into the NHC to see what they're thinking.
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794. wunderkidcayman 16:32 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting lightning75:


So where do you think the wave is going if it develops?


I see a few tracks it may take
#1 Charly 04


#2 Dean 07


#3 Gustav 08

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795. ncstorm 16:33 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting LargoFl:


A yellow circle by NC..
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796. Tribucanes 16:33 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
There's a chance NOLALawyer isn't three feet, green, and angrily guarding a bridge, but I doubt it.
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797. wunderkidcayman 16:34 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting stormpetrol:


hey stormpetrol what up
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798. FutureWx6221 16:36 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Yesterday

Today


Just echoing the sentiment of many other bloggers this morning...the wave to watch is the one over Ghana/Togo/Benin. Just as dry air is working against our current AOI, the AOI is also pounding away at the dry air. The two other waves that precede our Ghana wave will help to create a moist environment for what looks to be our first impressive CV invest. Our CATL yellow circle has lost some of its curvature since yesterday and also much of its convection. I could see the wave holding together just enough to enter the Caribbean, but I don't see anything big coming out of it.
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799. CaribBoy 16:36 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting cyclonekid:
I really want to see the 2pm TWO. Either that or a tap into the NHC to see what they're thinking.


That wave is doing what most of them do every season : cyclic fluctuation in term of convective coverage. Due to SAL presence to the north west of it, I don't think it will win the classic battle against the dry air. And on top of that, it's june and La Nina is gone.
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800. GeorgiaStormz 16:38 GMT le 28 juin 2012    
Quoting wunderkidcayman:


I see a few tracks it may take
#1 Charly 04


#2 Dean 07


#3 Gustav 08



It will be closest to Dean's track and will be a wave its whole life

N-S steering is very weak, and the monsoon belt will be in its way. It will phase in and dissipate
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Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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