Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

72° in New York City; Avalanche rips Colorado highway
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 20:12 GMT le 06 janvier 2007 +3
The heat is on in New York City! The temperature soared to 72° at New York's Central Park Saturday, tying their all-time warmest January temperature ever. New York City has hit 70 degrees in January only twice before since record keeping began in 1869--on January 4, 1932 (70°), and on January 26, 1950 (72°). The 72° reading is a full 34° above their normal high of 38. Records were smashed all over the Northeast today. Philadelphia reached 73° and Newark hit 72°. The all time record for January warmth was 74 °in both cities, set on January 26, 1950. Hartford, Connecticut hit 72,° besting their warmest January temperature ever--70, °set on January 14, 1932. How unusual is this winter? La Guardia airport broke their all-time record for the date (59) °at 6am this morning, when the minimum temperature is usually measured! La Guardia went on to post their warmest January temperature ever, 72°. New York City has not seen a single flake of snow this winter, surpassing the winter of 1877-1878 for the longest stretch without snow (a trace of snow was finally measured on January 4, 1878 that winter). New York City averages 22.4 inches of snow per year. While the current weather forecast does show some colder air moving into New York and most of the U.S. over the next week, no snow is forecast for New York City for at least another week.

The reason for the warmth? A moderate El Nino event is adding a tremendous amount of heat to the globe this winter, and has helped displace the jet stream farther to the north than usual. Global warming is also partly to blame, along with natural variability in the Earth's weather. I also believe that the on-going melting of the Arctic Ice Cap may have contributed to this winter's warmth, although it is difficult to know how much so without doing detailed model studies. Record low levels of sea ice in the Arctic in November and December have exposed much larger areas of open water than usual. The open ocean water provides a tremendous source of heat to the atmosphere, and the extra moisture from the open ocean areas creates cloud cover that insulates the surface. This has allowed less cold Arctic air than usual to form over the Northern Hemisphere. However, now that we are well into the coldest part of winter, the Arctic sea ice has frozen up more. This, combined with the natural cooling due to the 24-hour darkness that continues over the pole, is allowing a large area of cold air to form over the pole. The latest runs of the GFS computer model show that this Arctic air will plunge southwards over North America during the next two weeks, bringing near-normal winter conditions to the U.S. and Canada during the second and third weeks of January. However, exceptionally warm conditions will continue over most of Europe and Asia during this period.

Colorado's tough winter continues: huge avalanche buries cars
Denver's third major snowstorm of the winter brought up to 8 inches of snow to the Denver area today. The heavy snow triggered a major avalanche 60 miles west of Denver that buried a 200-foot wide section of U.S. Highway 40 to a depth of 15 feet. Two cars plunged over the edge, but all eight people inside were rescued. The avalanche occurred near 11,307-foot-high Berthoud Pass. Colorado has had a lot snow, thanks to a kink in the jet stream that has put the predominant storm track over the state. However, the weather has not been very cold--the average temperature in Denver during December was 1.4° above normal, thanks to warm weather that moved into the region before and after each major storm. About 95% of the U.S. had above-normal temperatures in December.

2007 to be warmest year on record?
There is a 60% chance that 2007 will be the warmest year on record, according to a forecast issued by the United Kingdom Meteorological Office on January 4. The forecasters cited the combined influence of the continuing global warming trend, and the presence of a moderate El Nino event. "Even a moderate (El Nino) warming event is enough to push the global temperatures over the top," said Phil Jones, director of the Climatic Research unit at the University of East Anglia. The warmest years on record were 2005 and 1998, when the global average temperature was 1.2°F higher than the long-term average of 57°F. Given the remarkable warmth across not only North America this January, but also Europe and Asia, I think that a 40% chance of a warmest year ever is a reasonable forecast, but 60% might be too high. Not all El Nino events create a big increase in global temperatures.

I'll talk more about the amazing warmth of this winter on Tuesday afternoon, when the National Climatic Data Center releases their U.S. statistics for December of 2006.

Jeff Masters
Where is Winter? (CarmelHillHopson)
Daffodils coming up, temperatures 30 degrees above normal, and spring like thunder showers. Not bad for the 15th day of winter.
Where is Winter?
Where is Winter? (CarmelHillHopson)
Daffodils coming up, temperatures 30 degrees above normal, and spring like thunder showers. Not bad for the 15th day of winter.
Where is Winter?
January daffodils (wsmorris)
I know some daffodils bloom early, but I've never seen them bloom outdoors on January 7!
January daffodils
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Reader Comments
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401. weatherboykris 17:25 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
it is cold Thunder.At least by Florida standards
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
402. weatherboykris 17:26 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Latest ETA/NGM MOS trended down on the temps for tonight but the GFS MOS held steady, we'll see what happens
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
403. Tazmanian 17:28 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
weatherboykris yes it is this wait in tell summer gets her or later in the year
Member Since: 21 mai 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111320
404. HurricaneMyles 17:29 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Taz...you're getting a bit excited man. The temps in the Carribean are about 28.5C(83.3F) and the anomily is about 0.5-1C. It will be hot down there this year, but it always is.

Member Since: 12 janvier 2006 Posts: 5 Comments: 827
405. Thunderstorm2 17:30 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
By Thursday and Friday Florida temperatures are forecast to go right back up
Thursday
78° F | 55° F
26° C | 13° C
Friday
78° F | 57° F
26° C | 14° C
Member Since: 22 décembre 2006 Posts: 129 Comments: 7608
406. weatherboykris 17:34 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
yet another example of tWC's incompetentness
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
407. weatherboykris 17:37 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
They don't know if they're the Hurricane Authority or the Winter Weather Authority
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
408. Thunderstorm2 17:39 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Their probelly don't know if they're any of them
Member Since: 22 décembre 2006 Posts: 129 Comments: 7608
409. weatherboykris 17:43 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
they don't realize they're neither.
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
410. Thunderstorm2 17:48 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
true
Member Since: 22 décembre 2006 Posts: 129 Comments: 7608
411. weatherboykris 17:52 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Fact of the matter, is,you never actually hear anything in-depth from them.It's like they're reading from cue cards.you know some of them aren't even real meteorologists.During a hurricane situation,I prefer the local news channel mets.
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
412. Thunderstorm2 17:55 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
most of the people there probelly get their info off of websites and they take the key points and post them and put their name underneath
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413. Tazmanian 18:06 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
HurricaneMyles wow 83 that is hot for this time of year as far as the sea temps gos
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414. HurricaneMyles 18:16 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
It's warmer then ussual by 1-2 degrees F. So it's a little warmer then normal, which is 81F
Member Since: 12 janvier 2006 Posts: 5 Comments: 827
415. hurricane23 18:30 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Temps should drop across southeast florida at pretty good rate this evening with clear skies present but a quick rebound will follow.
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416. weatherboykris 18:33 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
But not as fast as if the winds were calm.
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417. weatherboykris 18:34 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
I remember during the Thanksgiving event,drops were 4-5 degrees per hour once the sun set.
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418. hurricane23 18:37 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Dont think this will become much...But looks interesting.


Member Since: 14 mai 2006 Posts: 8 Comments: 13274
419. weatherboykris 18:37 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
I'm thinking 2 degrees per hour for this event.Closer to the ground,below the thermometers, they may be faster were the winds are lighter.
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
420. Tazmanian 18:38 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
: HurricaneMyles wow and this wait in tell july comes the sea temps down there will b red hot
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421. weatherboykris 18:38 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
It's frontal
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
422. weatherboykris 18:43 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
60 knot winds offshore though
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
423. weatherboykris 18:43 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
If they were 100 miles further east, Hawaii would be in trouble.
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
424. Skyepony (Mod) 20:32 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    


Check out the elniñometer. Not only has it updated~ They fixed it so Neutral is where it should be, between -.5 & +.5 not -1 & +1. I also got a reponse on the e-mail I sent NOAA censerning the error, from Dennis Cain.

my name,

You are correct. The scale will be changed shorty to correct the error.
Thanks.

dc

my name wrote:
> Hello
>
> On the http://www.noaawatch.gov/ page on the bottom left, there is a
> new rather neat elninometer (well that's it's name if you click on
> it's properties). My question is it's range of neutral. Wouldn't
> neutral be -.5º to +.5º C? Not the -1º to +1ºC shown.
>
> Thanks,
> me again

Member Since: 10 août 2005 Posts: 144 Comments: 29249
425. weatherboykris 20:41 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
It still says +1 to -1 is neutral
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
427. weatherboykris 20:44 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
it must,and hi STL
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
429. weatherboykris 20:52 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
yes, that's it.Thanks
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
430. Tazmanian 20:53 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
lol STL that says the same thing as the one sky post
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431. Patrap 20:56 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
5
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
432. weatherboykris 20:56 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Taz and Skye, go see my 2007 hurricane forecast at my blog unless you have already.It includes landfall probabilites for 6 different US regions.
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
434. Tazmanian 21:01 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
weatherboykris i have seen your blog so oh will be any for a hurricane land fall this year TX??? the gulf cost??? FL ??? up the E cost???

oh has the higher ch of a hurricane land fall that is what i am trying to say
Member Since: 21 mai 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111320
435. Thunderstorm2 21:05 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Hi again everyone
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436. Tazmanian 21:06 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Thunderstorm2 hello
Member Since: 21 mai 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111320
437. Thunderstorm2 21:08 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
That system near Hawaii looks interesting
there is no Invest placed on it
Member Since: 22 décembre 2006 Posts: 129 Comments: 7608
438. weatherboykris 21:11 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
I personally like East coast of Florida as a target this year.Think 2004,not 2005 when most storms went towards the Gulf.
You know something weird about this forecast Link is that looking at the long range GFS maps,it actually seems reasonable to me.
Member Since: 9 décembre 2006 Posts: 125 Comments: 11343
439. Thunderstorm2 21:12 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
for Accuweather thats a alright forecast
Member Since: 22 décembre 2006 Posts: 129 Comments: 7608
440. Tazmanian 21:13 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Thunderstorm2 and there wont be a Invest on it hurricane year is overe in tell jun
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442. Thunderstorm2 21:17 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
But they place invests on systems like that just incase that something does just happen. I've seen it done before.
Member Since: 22 décembre 2006 Posts: 129 Comments: 7608
443. Patrap 21:18 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Accuweather = Truthiness...
Member Since: 3 juillet 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
444. Thunderstorm2 21:19 GMT le 09 janvier 2007    
Accuweather = Truthiness...
i would say about 5%
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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