Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

California fires could reach record levels in 2008
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 21:42 GMT le 25 juin 2008 +5
An unusually early and dangerous fire season has hit California, where at least 33 fires burning over a total of 190,000 acres are active, according to the Interagency Fire Center. The fires were sparked over the weekend when an unusually far southward-moving storm system brought numerous thunderstorms to central and northern California. Over 8,000 lightning strikes hit the region. Most of these strikes were not accompanied by rain, since a very dry atmosphere at low levels caused much of the thunderstorm rain to evaporate before reaching the surface. The lightning strikes ignited an unusual number of fires, due to exceptionally dry vegetation in California. This year, the state experienced its driest spring season (March-April-May) since record keeping began in 1895, and much of the state is in moderate to severe drought.


Figure 1. Visible satellite image from NASA's Aqua spacecraft on Monday, June 23, 2008, showing smoke from hundreds of wildfires sparked by lightning in California. The red regions show where the satellite's sensor detected fires burning. The smoke has created air pollution levels in excess of the federal standards for fine particulate matter (PM2.5) over much of California's Central Valley. Image credit: NASA.

The forecast
With the dry season only beginning, it could be a record fire year in California. Even before last weekend's lightning storms, California had already seen an unusually large number of destructive wildfires, according to CalFire--90,000 acres had burned, compared to 42,000 acres during the same period last year. It is not unusual for large portions of the state to receive no rain at all in July and August, such as occurred last year (Figure 2). The jet stream typically moves far enough north in summer that the migrating low pressure systems that bring California most of its rain only hit the northernmost portions of the state. With high fuel levels due to a century of misguided fire suppression efforts, moderate to severe drought gripping the state, no rain in sight for months to come, and an above-normal chance of warmer than average temperatures forecast this summer for the state by NOAA's Climate Prediction Center, expect a record fire season in California.


Figure 2. Observed precipitation over California during 2007. Much of the state received no rain at all during July and August, which is a common occurrence. A little bit of thunderstorm activity did make it into the easternmost portion of the state, thanks to moisture flowing north-westward from the Arizona Monsoon. However, the Sierra Mountains block this moisture from reaching the central and western portions of the state. Image credit: NOAA.

Tropics
It's quiet in the tropical Atlantic. There are no threat areas to discuss, and none of the models are forecasting tropical storm formation in the next seven days. Beyond a week from now, the GFS is hinting that the region off the coast of Africa could see some development, but it is still probably too early for this too occur, despite warmer than average sea surface temperatures in the region.

Jeff Masters
San Bruno Mountain Fire - Cresting the Ridge (ajkimoto)
Photo taken as the fire crested the ridge of San Bruno Mountain
San Bruno Mountain Fire - Cresting the Ridge
()
Categories: Fire
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801. thelmores 00:47 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
787....

True..... Will be interesting to watch the next several days.....

definately a HUGE wave over central Africa!

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802. JLPR2 00:48 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Whys the TCHP decreasing??

hey yeah whats up with that?
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803. Patrap 00:48 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
95E.INVEST 26 JUN 2008 2345Z Link
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804. pearlandaggie 00:48 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
795. maybe you need something stronger....

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805. TampaSpin 00:49 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
796. PanhandleChuck 8:46 PM EDT on June 26, 2008

Panhandle you got a surface low heading at you that is having a shear problem......just to make you aware.
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806. KoritheMan 00:49 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
hi . KoritheMan do you think 92L will pop up in the gulf???

Don't you mean 91L? AFAIK, we've only had one invest, which became Arthur.

And maybe. There's certainly a chance.
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807. thelmores 00:49 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Hey Pat..... how big is your "favorites"??? About 2GB? lol
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808. PanhandleChuck 00:50 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
I hope the storms hold off tomorrow, I'm flying to Ohio through Atlanta :(
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810. melwerle 00:51 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
too funny - i don't think i've seen so much solidarity against a troll before on this blog...keep up the good work everyone!

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811. Patrap 00:51 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
For those who dont have the guy or person on ignore.

Ya ruining the experience for the rest of us here.
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813. Stormchaser2007 00:51 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
806. 90L was Arthur....91L was in the CATL.
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814. KoritheMan 00:51 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
As for the TCHP decreasing, that is a mystery to me. However, it seems that in that last loop (June 25), it has increased again near the northern and northeastern coast of Jamaica.
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815. TheWeatherMan504 00:51 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
806. KoritheMan 12:49 AM GMT on June 27, 2008
hi . KoritheMan do you think 92L will pop up in the gulf???

Don't you mean 91L? AFAIK, we've only had one invest, which became Arthur.

And maybe. There's certainly a chance.


We had 91L which made landfall in South America

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816. PanhandleChuck 00:52 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
805. TampaSpin

Thanks Tampa.... Just gonna be a little stormy around here for a couple of days
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817. catastropheadjuster 00:52 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Hey Aquak How ya doing today. It's been such a nice day. I see I see.
Sheri
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818. KoritheMan 00:52 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
90L was Arthur....91L was in the CATL.

Oh right. I forgot about that wave in the CATL that became 91L. I don't see how, though! My brain is deteriorating, perhaps? XD
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819. hurricane23 00:53 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Evening!

Not really buying into good old GFS calling for development out in the eastern atlantic in the coming days.It shows an upper anticyclone moving right with the system before it gets picked up.Iam looking for more model support personally but i will say this development close to home seems more probable as an MJO pulse makes its way into the region in the next week or two.You can see whats already taking shape in the e-pac with our 2 systems trying to spin up.Overall it should be interesting to see what happens.

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821. zoomiami 00:53 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
TS - thats priceless
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822. Patrap 00:53 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
I have Favs and Links that Make Dick Cheney wince.

LOL
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823. thelmores 00:53 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Chuck, hopefully its early morning..... afternoon could be Tstorm's and delays! :(
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824. melwerle 00:54 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Patrap - always the voice of reason...bless you.
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827. thelmores 00:56 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
23, look at 764....

for what its worth, the CMC is on board with the GFS.....
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828. TheWeatherMan504 00:56 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
KoritheMan you forgot because its tropicaldisscuses fault.
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829. PanhandleChuck 00:56 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
823. thelmores
Chuck, hopefully its early morning..... afternoon could be Tstorm's and delays! :(

Fly out of P-Cola at 10 am then a 4 hour lay over in dreaded Atlanta
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830. melwerle 00:57 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Hey Tampa - too funny - was teaching my daughter those moves today (she never heard of "air guitar"...go figure. However, I think it was David Lee Roth that was on the radio..."hot for teacher"

"i don't FEEL tardy..."
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831. Patrap 00:58 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
NCOF Global SST Intercomparison

Overview

This page shows the differences between daily sea surface temperature (SST) analyses and also differences between the median SST and multiyear means for the same time of year (climatology).

SST Ensemble Intercomparison Statistics Link
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833. hurricane23 00:59 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
827. thelmores 8:56 PM EDT on June 26, 2008
23, look at 764....

for what its worth, the CMC is on board with the GFS.....

CMC... Thats funny.Again i need to see more signficant model support before i even begin to buy into that idea in late june.
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834. Patrap 01:00 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
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835. thelmores 01:01 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
833....

Well..... thought that might get a chuckle! LOL
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836. pearlandaggie 01:01 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
look at the SST animation...the retreat is showing up in SSTs as well

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837. presslord 01:01 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
went flying along the coast with my 17 year old son this afternoon....it was beautiful....he soloed at 16 last year...just got liscensed...he practiced 'stalls' out over the Atlantic just to show me how cool he is....I hate him....
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838. pearlandaggie 01:03 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
sea surface height anomaly...

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839. thelmores 01:04 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
837...

Introduce him to flight sim if he keeps showing out! LOL
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840. Stormchaser2007 01:04 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
95EINVEST.25kts-1009mb-



94EINVEST.25kts-1007mb



TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
500 PM PDT THU JUN 26 2008

FOR THE EASTERN NORTH PACIFIC...EAST OF 140 DEGREES WEST LONGITUDE..

A BROAD AREA OF LOW PRESSURE IS LOCATED ABOUT 570 MILES
SOUTH-SOUTHWEST OF MANZANILLO MEXICO. THIS SYSTEM HAS BECOME
BETTER ORGANIZED TODAY...AND IT HAS THE POTENTIAL TO BECOME A
TROPICAL DEPRESSION AT ANY TIME AS IT MOVES WEST-NORTHWESTWARD NEAR
15 MPH.

ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE AREA...LOCATED ABOUT 950 MILES SOUTHWEST OF THE
SOUTHERN TIP OF BAJA CALIFORNIA...IS ACCOMPANIED BY LIMITED
THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY. HOWEVER...THIS SYSTEM HAS BECOME BETTER
ORGANIZED AND IT COULD DEVELOP INTO A TROPICAL DEPRESSION IN THE
NEXT DAY OR SO BEFORE IT MOVES INTO AN ENVIRONMENT LESS CONDUCIVE
FOR DEVELOPMENT.

ELSEWHERE...TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE
NEXT 48 HOURS.

$$
FORECASTER PASCH/BLAKE
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841. TampaSpin 01:04 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
834. Patrap 9:00 PM EDT on June 26, 2008
I agree 100%
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842. CybrTeddy 01:05 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Yep, that wave over Central Africa, has to be what the GFS been predicting, with the other models. I think Drakeon, as well with some other people on here, that July might be an turning point. I think
judging by right now, that if a System were to go past the Antilles, that it would head into a path very similar to Hurricane Dean. Not saying it will be a Monster like Dean, although I wouldn't be suprised to see a CAT 5 this year. Not Wishcasting.
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843. thelmores 01:05 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
836....

Whats causing that?? from 40w to almost 50w??
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844. Patrap 01:07 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
I enjoy taking my Old 98 MS Flight Simulator up to round 60,000 ft in the 737 Like over Mobile Bay.
Then Cut the engines to the 737 and try to Grease her in with dead reckoning Like a Shuttle and land at MSY New Orleans,


Its a Blast cept when I miss and Wind up in the swamp.
But the replay angles are a riot!
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845. pearlandaggie 01:07 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
843. helifino! LOL

could it have something to do with the AMO?
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846. JLPR 01:08 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
wow =O If we had two invests in the atlantic like 95E and 94E some people would be freaking out in this blog lol =D
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847. presslord 01:08 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
I tried to make him a sailor...but his passion is drilling holes in the sky.....
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849. extreme236 01:09 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Most recent dvorak estimates:

T2.0/2.0 95E -- East Pacific Ocean

T2.0/2.0 94E -- East Pacific Ocean
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850. pearlandaggie 01:10 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
843. look at the sharp contrast around 15N 40W...like it's not well mixed or there's an intrusion of cold water from the east...

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851. thelmores 01:10 GMT le 27 juin 2008    
Pat..... remind me to not go flyin with you? LOL

On another topic, is it true that there was a report that said the levy's down your way wouldn't hold up to anything above a cat 2?

Why can't we copy what the Dutch have done?? I just hate doing things half @$$! Promises made.... but apparently not kept!
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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