Coup d'œil sur la convection

U.S. Severe Weather Forecast
Mobile & Email Alerts Mise à jour:

000 
acus01 kwns 211630 
swody1 
Storm Prediction Center ac 211628 


Day 1 convective outlook 
National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 
1128 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Valid 211630z - 221200z 


..there is a MDT risk of severe thunderstorms for N-cntrl/northestern Texas...Southern 
Arkansas...northwestern la...far southeastern OK... 


..there is a slight risk of severe thunderstorms from the Southern Plains to the 
Tennessee/Ohio valleys and the lower Great Lakes/northeast... 


..substantial severe weather expected across north-central Texas to the 
arklatex this afternoon and evening... 


.Srn plains to lower MS valley... 
Significant severe weather episode initially unfolding across the 
Red River with supercells producing large hail along and north of the 
composite outflow/cold front pushing southward from the Big Country to far 
southeastern OK ahead of a well-defined shortwave trough over the southern High 
Plains. Air mass S of the boundary is becoming strongly unstable as 
gradual surface heating continues amidst lowest 100 mb mean mixing 
ratios of 14-17 g/kg and 700-500 mb lapse rates of 8 to 9.5 degree c/km 
sampled in all regional 12z radiosonde observations. As mlcin is minimized along the 
dryline mixing eastward across the Edwards Plateau...additional supercell 
development is anticipated with southward extent. 


A belt of 50-60 knots middle-level swlys attendant to the compact 
shortwave trough will promote risks for all severe types /some of 
which will be significant/. Morning convection-allowing WRF and hrrr 
simulations are insistent that upscale growth will occur throughout 
the afternoon. Given the degree of instability...buoyancy and 
shear...setup may yield a derecho accelerating eastward towards the 
arklatex region by early evening. Here too...the strongest low-level 
S/swlys will remain...promoting embedded mesovortices capable of 
producing a couple of significant tornadoes. Otherwise...potential 
does exist for widespread/destructive damaging wind gusts. 


..TN valley to the lower Great Lakes/northeast... 
A broad area of organized severe potential is expected along the eastern 
extent of the elevated mixed layer plume sampled in 12z radiosonde observations. With 
robust heating...moderate to strong instability is anticipated...but 
most of the region will remain on the fringe of sufficient 
deep-layer shear for supercells. Three zones of focus for sustained 
convection are apparent. One will be downstream of an ongoing 
cluster across western Tennessee. The others should be along a quasi-stationary 
front bisecting New York into southern New England and perhaps in association 
with a weak mesoscale convective vortex moving into lower Michigan. Multicell clusters and a few 
supercells will be primarily capable of isolated damaging winds and 
severe hail. 


.Grams/Rogers.. 05/21/2013 

Mesoscale Discussion

000 
acus11 kwns 211835 
sels mesoscale discussion 
Storm Prediction Center mesoscale discussion 211835 
arz000-laz000-txz000-212030- 


Mesoscale discussion 0753 
National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 
0135 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Areas affected...arklatex region 


Concerning...severe potential...Tornado Watch likely 


Valid 211835z - 212030z 


Probability of watch issuance...95 percent 


Summary...a conditional threat for tornadoes has arisen across the 
arklatex region...and a watch will be issued shortly. 


Discussion...heating has eroded capping over northestern Texas into southern Arkansas and 
northern la where dewpoints are in the 68-72 f range...creating very 
strong instability. Meanwhile...a few small cells have recently 
formed just S of a southward advancing outflow boundary now into far northestern 
Texas. Although the air north of this boundary is relatively 
stable...conditions are favorable for tornadoes...perhaps even 
strong...S of the boundary. 


A confluence axis may be setting up across the area...and with 
continued heating...this may be enough for isolated storms to 
form...well ahead of the advancing cold front to the west. 


.Jewell/Kerr.. 05/21/2013 


..please see www.Spc.NOAA.Gov for graphic product... 


Attention...WFO...shv...fwd... 


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